Mariamalia Cob , Luisa F. López , D. Joseph Sexton , Adrián Fallas , Juan David Muñoz , Ricardo Gutiérrez
{"title":"Subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis due to Phaeoacremonium venezuelense: The first clinical case report in Costa Rica","authors":"Mariamalia Cob , Luisa F. López , D. Joseph Sexton , Adrián Fallas , Juan David Muñoz , Ricardo Gutiérrez","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100650","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>Phaeoacremonium</em> is a genus of dematiaceous fungi that rarely causes human infections. We describe a case of subcutaneous infection in a 70-year-old diabetic man with lesions on the dorsum of the one foot. The agent was isolated, and for the final identification we performed matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and DNA sequencing. After diagnosis, the patient underwent curettage of the cyst and received 100mg of Itraconazole, twice daily for 6 months. Clinical resolution of the lesion was observed after treatment. This is the first case of infection by <em>Phaeoacremonium venezuelense</em> reported in Costa Rica.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"44 ","pages":"Article 100650"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211753924000241/pdfft?md5=555e1c7cf8ac709966a0e047b2fbfabb&pid=1-s2.0-S2211753924000241-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211753924000241","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Phaeoacremonium is a genus of dematiaceous fungi that rarely causes human infections. We describe a case of subcutaneous infection in a 70-year-old diabetic man with lesions on the dorsum of the one foot. The agent was isolated, and for the final identification we performed matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and DNA sequencing. After diagnosis, the patient underwent curettage of the cyst and received 100mg of Itraconazole, twice daily for 6 months. Clinical resolution of the lesion was observed after treatment. This is the first case of infection by Phaeoacremonium venezuelense reported in Costa Rica.