Organizational Effects of the Hubris Syndrome and the Ways of Solution

A. Şendoğdu, Nezahat Koçyiğit, Esra Yıldız
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Abstract

Hubris syndrome is defined as a managerial disease caused by the power possessed by people in managerial positions, and gives rise to positive and negative outcomes in organizations. For this purpose, the banking sector was chosen as the research area due to the fact that banking sector is one of the areas where the hubris syndrome can most commonly be seen due to the known characteristics of the sector such as tough working conditions and working goals. Data were obtained via interviews carried out with 12 managers working in the field of banking with a semi-structured interview form using the phenomenology experience research pattern, which is one of the qualitative research models. Maxqda 2022 data analysis software was used for data analysis. Study results according to data received from managers revealed that the characteristics of people suffering from hubris syndrome are seeing oneself as perfect and superior, believing that anything can be done with authority, the utopical goals given to lower-level employees and disregarding opinions of others. The reasons for the emergence of the syndrome are the problems in the institutional structure and functioning, bullying and exclusion experienced in the past and the lack of clarity about the authority and responsibilities of people within the organization. When the organizational impacts of Hubris syndrome are taken into account, two types of impacts are observed, such as the impacts on the organization and the impacts on the employees. People with the hubris syndrome harm the organization, prevent the emergence of new ideas and decrease the motivation of employees.
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傲慢综合症对组织的影响及解决方法
傲慢综合征被定义为一种管理疾病,由管理岗位上的人所拥有的权力引起,并在组织中产生积极和消极的结果。为此,我们选择了银行业作为研究领域,因为众所周知,银行业工作条件艰苦、工作目标明确,是最容易出现傲慢综合症的领域之一。研究人员采用定性研究模式之一的现象学经验研究模式,以半结构化访谈形式对 12 名银行业管理人员进行了访谈,从而获得了相关数据。数据分析使用了 Maxqda 2022 数据分析软件。根据从管理人员那里获得的数据得出的研究结果显示,傲慢综合症患者的特征是自视完美、高人一等,认为只要有权力就可以做任何事情,对下级员工提出乌托邦式的目标,无视他人的意见。出现这种综合症的原因是组织结构和运作存在问题,过去经历过欺凌和排斥,以及组织内人员的权力和责任不明确。如果考虑到傲慢综合征对组织的影响,就会发现有两类影响,如对组织的影响和对员工的影响。傲慢综合征患者会损害组织,阻碍新想法的产生,降低员工的积极性。
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