Preliminary exploration of acceptance and emotional responses to the key floral volatile compounds of Pu'er crude tea

IF 7.4 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food frontiers Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1002/fft2.411
Huimin An, Xingchang Ou, Jinhua Chen, Juan Li, Shi Li, Yang Liu, Hongjian Jiang, Chongxing Li, Linjiang Fang, Zhonghua Liu, Jianan Huang
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Abstract

Pu'er crude tea (PCT), the initial raw material for making Pu'er tea, is favored because of unique flavor and health effects. Emotional response is helpful to explain consumers’ choice of different flavors of tea. This study aims to clarify the key floral volatiles of PCT and their emotional impact on people. Twenty-nine compounds were identified as the key volatiles from 237 volatiles, which formed the flowery aroma of PCT. Linalool, geraniol, nonanal, and methyl salicylate were more abundant in the PCT, they evoked the top five emotions (mild, wild, aggressive, tame, bored). Methyl salicylate contributed most to the wild emotion in the two mixed samples (B10 and B14), and it may contribute positively to the health effects of tea, such as refreshing and anti-inflammatory. This study provided a preliminary research idea for exploring the relationship between tea aroma and human emotions and its potential role in human health.

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普洱粗茶主要花香挥发性化合物的接受和情感反应初探
普洱粗茶(PCT)是制作普洱茶的初始原料,因其独特的风味和保健功效而备受青睐。情感反应有助于解释消费者对不同口味茶叶的选择。本研究旨在阐明普洱茶的主要花香挥发物及其对人的情感影响。从 237 种挥发物中鉴定出 29 种化合物为关键挥发物,它们构成了 PCT 的花香。芳樟醇、香叶醇、壬醛和水杨酸甲酯在 PCT 中含量较高,它们唤起了人们的五大情绪(温和、狂野、好斗、驯服、无聊)。在两个混合样本(B10 和 B14)中,水杨酸甲酯对野性情绪的影响最大,它可能对茶叶的健康功效(如提神和消炎)有积极作用。这项研究为探索茶香与人类情绪之间的关系及其对人类健康的潜在作用提供了一个初步的研究思路。
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