Bioactive compounds, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Attributes of Cordia Sinensis Lam

Asghar Ali Shaikh, S. H. Naqvi, Komal Siddiqui, F. Korejo, Zameer Ali Palh, Abdul Sami Dahri, Muhammad Rafiq, Shayan Ali
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to discover the efficacy of various parts of Cordia sinensis plant against some particular pathogens that are recognized to cause diseases and to check antioxidant and bioactive compounds from different parts of plant C. sinensis. Plant extracts were examined by quantification of phytochemical compounds and antimicrobial activity. Phytochemicals and several secondary metabolites were quantified and also qualitatively analyzed in C. sinensis extracts such as phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, steroids, glycosides, and saponins. Similarly, biochemical primary metabolites like protein, total sugar, and reducing sugar were also estimated in different parts of C. sinensis and these results correlated with antimicrobial activity. This study reveals that acetone extracts of stems, leaves, and roots of the C. sinensis showed excellent antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumonia and also against fungal species Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, and Penicillium notatum.
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冬虫夏草的生物活性化合物、抗氧化和抗菌特性
本研究的目的是发现冬虫夏草不同部位对一些公认的致病病原体的功效,并检查冬虫夏草不同部位的抗氧化剂和生物活性化合物。对植物提取物进行了植物化学化合物定量和抗菌活性检测。对中华皂苷提取物中的植物化学物质和一些次生代谢物进行了定量和定性分析,如酚类化合物、黄酮类化合物、生物碱、单宁、甾体、苷类和皂苷。同样,还估算了中华皂苷不同部位的生化初级代谢产物,如蛋白质、总糖和还原糖,这些结果与抗菌活性相关。这项研究表明,中华皂草的茎、叶和根的丙酮提取物对金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯氏菌以及真菌黑曲霉、白色念珠菌和烟青霉菌具有很好的抗菌活性。
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