THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF UNDERAGE MARRIAGE IN THE MERARIQ CULTURE OF THE SASAK TRIBE IN MEREMBU VILLAGE, LABUAPI DISTRICT, WEST LOMBOK REGENCY

Ruslan Haerani
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Abstract

The culture of marriage varies from region to region, influenced by religion, customs, and community environment. One of them is the Merarik culture of the Sasak tribe in Lombok. This study aims to analyze the settlement of underage marriages and their legal consequences in the Merarik culture of the Sasak tribe in Merembu Village, West Lombok. The research method uses empirical legal methods and qualitative approaches with primary data from the research location and secondary data from reliable sources. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and document studies. The results showed that the process of settling underage marriages was carried out through negotiations and mediation involving village heads, religious leaders, and local communities. The legal consequences affect marital status, husband and wife, children, and property. Unregistered marriages are not recognized by the state, so the wife loses her rights if abandoned, divorced, or the husband dies. The child of the marriage only has a legal relationship with the mother and the mother's family, without a legal relationship with the father. Therefore, it is recommended that authorized institutions provide counseling on the importance of state-recognized marriages to prevent adverse effects in the future.
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西龙目岛拉布阿皮县 MERMBU 村 SASAK 部落 MERARIQ 文化中未成年婚姻的法律后果
受宗教、习俗和社区环境的影响,不同地区的婚姻文化各不相同。龙目岛 Sasak 部落的 Merarik 文化就是其中之一。本研究旨在分析西龙目岛梅伦布村萨萨克部落梅拉里克文化中未成年婚姻的解决方式及其法律后果。研究方法采用实证法律方法和定性方法,主要数据来自研究地点,二手数据来自可靠来源。数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和文献研究。结果显示,未成年婚姻的解决过程是通过村长、宗教领袖和当地社区参与的谈判和调解进行的。其法律后果影响到婚姻状况、夫妻、子女和财产。未经登记的婚姻不被国家承认,因此,如果妻子被遗弃、离婚或丈夫去世,妻子就会失去权利。婚生子女只与母亲和母亲的家庭有法律关系,与父亲没有法律关系。因此,建议授权机构就国家承认的婚姻的重要性提供咨询,以防止将来产生不利影响。
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THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF UNDERAGE MARRIAGE IN THE MERARIQ CULTURE OF THE SASAK TRIBE IN MEREMBU VILLAGE, LABUAPI DISTRICT, WEST LOMBOK REGENCY THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN EDUCATING CHILDREN ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2014 CONCERNING CHILD PROTECTION AND ISLAMIC LAW OPTIMIZATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF THE MARRIAGE ADVISORY, GUIDANCE, PRESERVATION AGENCY (BP4) IN RELATION TO THE DIVORCE RATE IN THE BANDUNG HIGH RELIGIOUS COURT (PTA) AREA NUSHŪZ IN ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS JUSTICE IN THE TIME OF THE SURAKARTA SULTANATE
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