Corporate Social Entrepreneurship (CSE) Model for the Construction Industry of Sri Lanka

V. Somachandra, K. Sylva, Chaminda Bandara, Ranjith Dissanayake
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Abstract

The construction industry is vital for Sri Lanka's economy and society, yet it poses environmental challenges with long-term impacts on both. To achieve social and economic development, sustainability is imperative. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is widely acknowledged as an effective method for organizations to adopt sustainability within business operations. However, implementing CSR comes with various challenges. To overcome these hurdles and enhance CSR's impact, Corporate Social Entrepreneurship (CSE) has emerged as an effective approach, integrating entrepreneurial principles and innovation into CSR practices. A qualitative study with 17 semi-structured interviews conducted to understand prevailing CSE practices among Sri Lanka's construction business organisations and to develop a conceptual CSE model. Data analysis was based on transcribing, coding and categorizing. Prevailing CSE practices in construction businesses can be classified into five categories as: attitudinal perspective, innovative business strategies, awareness and commitment, stakeholder engagement, and research and development. To bridge the existing gaps in CSE, the proposed conceptual CSE model emphasise the importance of top management commitment, organisation-wide initiative actions required and effective monitoring and regulating. This model aims to promote CSE initiatives within construction organisations addressing micro level issues. Macro environmental gaps impend the sustenance of this CSE model. Thus, further studies are proposed to research on mitigating macro environmental gaps.
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斯里兰卡建筑业的企业社会企业家精神(CSE)模式
建筑业对斯里兰卡的经济和社会至关重要,但它也带来了环境挑战,并对两者产生了长期影响。为了实现社会和经济发展,可持续性势在必行。企业社会责任(CSR)被广泛认为是企业在业务运营中采用可持续发展的有效方法。然而,履行企业社会责任也面临着各种挑战。为了克服这些障碍,提高企业社会责任的影响力,企业社会企业家精神(CSE)作为一种有效的方法应运而生,它将企业原则和创新融入到企业社会责任实践中。为了了解斯里兰卡建筑企业组织中普遍存在的 CSE 实践,并建立 CSE 概念模型,我们开展了一项定性研究,进行了 17 次半结构式访谈。数据分析以转录、编码和分类为基础。建筑企业中普遍存在的 CSE 实践可分为五类:态度观点、创新业务战略、意识与承诺、利益相关者参与以及研究与开发。为弥补 CSE 方面的现有差距,所提出的 CSE 概念模型强调了高层管理承诺、整个组织所需的主动行动以及有效监测和监管的重要性。该模式旨在促进建筑企业内部的 CSE 行动,解决微观层面的问题。宏观环境方面的差距阻碍了这一 CSE 模式的持续发展。因此,建议进一步研究如何减少宏观环境差距。
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