Working around exclusive infrastructure – African workers and their families navigating race and gender on Rhodesia Railways, 1945–1964

Friedrich N. Ammermann, Nicole E.N. Sithole
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Abstract

This paper explores the myriad ways African railwaymen and their families negotiated their existence on the Rhodesia Railways. Through racial and gendered differentiation of its labour force, the Rhodesia Railways fostered an exclusive work and home environment that resulted in restricted and regulated access to certain jobs, benefits and accommodation. However, Africans worked around these limitations through strikes and other more creative, sometimes illegal ways. The paper shifts away from histories of imperial railways and their significance in colonial projects and adds to studies that examine their effects on the colonised. By focusing on African railwaymen and their families, we argue that the various grievances and demands presented to the Rhodesia Railways had to do with issues of gender and social reproduction. Due to the inextricable link between the workplace and the home created by Rhodesia Railways, grievances in railway accommodation at times directly affected railway operations.
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在排他性基础设施周围工作--1945-1964 年罗得西亚铁路上的非洲工人及其家人在种族和性别问题上的游刃有余
本文探讨了非洲铁路工人及其家人在罗得西亚铁路上的各种生存方式。通过对劳动力进行种族和性别区分,罗得西亚铁路公司营造了一种排他性的工作和家庭环境,导致他们在获得某些工作、福利和住宿方面受到限制和管制。然而,非洲人通过罢工和其他更具创造性、有时甚至是非法的方式来规避这些限制。本文从帝国铁路史及其在殖民项目中的意义出发,补充了有关铁路对殖民地影响的研究。通过关注非洲铁路工人及其家庭,我们认为,向罗得西亚铁路公司提出的各种不满和要求与性别和社会再生产问题有关。由于罗得西亚铁路公司在工作场所和家庭之间建立了千丝万缕的联系,铁路宿舍中的不满有时会直接影响到铁路运营。
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