Open educational resources for medical community

L. L. Sadovskaya
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Abstract

The study reveals the great importance of open educational resources (OER) in the field of medical education and scientific activity. Objective. To develop an “OER navigator for medical community”, containing metadata of information resources with open free access. These resources are intended for use in curricula at all stages of medical education, in scientific activities and self-education. At the present stage, the social significance of education in terms of the world concept of “sustainable development” is defined as the most important component and means of survival for civilization (UNESCO). In medicine, with its special mission to preserve the health of the population, the urgent task consists in the training of highly qualified personnel. Close connection of the future of mankind with the processes of digitalization determines the availability of information resources and the use of modern technologies as key aspects of the organization of educational processes. The analysis of the scientific literature and the study of the experience of OER application revealed that OER represent an important tool in the information support of the scientific and educational sphere. OER contribute to forming a personal educational environment, learning continuously and improving skills worldwide, in perpetuity and regardless of financial capabilities. The amount of data presented on the Internet is huge, therefore, the search for necessary information takes a significant amount of time. The developed Navigator (http://lib-os.ru/obrazovatelnye-resursy/navigator-oor-medicinskogo-soobshhestva/) provides meta-data of information resources with open free access, thereby allowing representatives of the medical community at all levels of education and research to quickly and effectively find reliable scientific data and peer-reviewed sources of information.
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面向医学界的开放式教育资源
这项研究揭示了开放式教育资源(OER)在医学教育和科学活动领域的重要意义。目标开发一个 "医学界开放教育资源导航器",其中包含免费开放的信息资源元数据。这些资源将用于医学教育各个阶段的课程、科学活动和自我教育。现阶段,从世界 "可持续发展 "的概念来看,教育的社会意义被定义为文明最重要的 组成部分和生存手段(联合国教科文组织)。医学肩负着维护人类健康的特殊使命,当务之急是培养高素质的人才。人类的未来与数字化进程密切相关,这就决定了信息资源的可用性和现代技术的使用是组织教育过程的关键方面。对科学文献的分析和对开放式教育资源应用经验的研究表明,开放式教育资源是科学和教育领域信息支持的重要工具。开放式教育资源有助于形成个人的教育环境,在全球范围内持续学习和提高技能,而且是永久性的,与经济能力无关。互联网上的数据量巨大,因此,搜索必要信息需要花费大量时间。已开发的导航器 (http://lib-os.ru/obrazovatelnye-resursy/navigator-oor-medicinskogo-soobshhestva/) 提供信息资源的元数据,并开放免费访问,从而使各级教育和研究机构的医学界代表能够快速有效地找到可靠的科学数据和经同行评审的信息来源。
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