Risk meters and markers of accelerated aging

O. A. Savchenko, I. I. Novikova, O. V. Plotnikova, O. A. Savchenko
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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze scientific research on the establishment of risk meters and markers of aging, in order to take a set of measures to prevent accelerated aging and the development of occupational diseases in the working population, including using models on laboratory animals. Material and methods: analytical, toxicological, hygienic and statistical research methods. The object of the study was the results of our own original research on the influence of environmental factors (vibration, noise, 4-component mixture of hydrocarbons) on the organisms of model animals, as well as published research material on the establishment of risk meters and markers of aging. The results and their discussion. The study determined a direct relationship between gender, age and duration of exposure to environmental factors on model organisms exposed to 90-day exposure to occupational hazards, which made it possible to establish risk meters and markers of premature aging in animals of experimental groups, compared with the control group. The results obtained experimentally will contribute to the adoption of measures to protect the health of the labor contingent. Conclusion. The leading role of timely adoption of a set of health-saving measures to prevent the development of occupational diseases in the labor contingent is determined, based on established risk meters and markers of accelerated aging using organisms of model animals.
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加速老化的风险仪表和标志物
本研究的目的是分析关于建立老化风险度量和标志物的科学研究,以便采取一系列措施,包括利用实验动物模型,防止工作人群加速老化和患上职业病。材料和方法:分析、毒理学、卫生学和统计学研究方法。研究对象是我们自己关于环境因素(振动、噪音、碳氢化合物四组份混合物)对模型动物机体影响的原创性研究成果,以及已发表的关于建立老化风险测量仪和标志物的研究材料。结果及其讨论。研究确定了暴露于职业危害 90 天的模式生物的性别、年龄和接触环境因素的时间长短之间的直接关系,从而有可能确定实验组动物与对照组相比的风险测量值和早衰标志物。实验得出的结果将有助于采取措施保护劳动队伍的健康。结论根据利用模式动物机体建立的风险测量和加速衰老标志,确定了及时采取一套健康保护措施的主导作用,以防止劳动队伍中出现职业病。
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