Well-Being Therapy for Fibromyalgia: A Case Report.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1097/NMD.0000000000001773
Alberto Olivero, Francesco Cuniberti, Paolo Leombruni
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Abstract

Abstract: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is characterized by chronic widespread pain, fatigue, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances, significantly impairing quality of life and psychological well-being. Well-being therapy (WBT) is a brief psychotherapeutic intervention aimed at increasing well-being and optimizing functioning, which has proven effective in treating various conditions involving pain and psychological or psychiatric symptoms. We describe a case study of a 22-year-old university student experiencing FMS, highlighting the far-reaching effects of the condition on her quality of life. After eight sessions of WBT, there was a marked improvement in subjective well-being and euthymia, as well as a decrease in pain perception, improved ability to manage stress, reduced allostatic overload despite the presence of stressors, improved social relationships, and increased self-efficacy. The positive effects of WBT continued at 3-month follow-up, suggesting that WBT may represent a short-term effective intervention for patients with FMS.

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纤维肌痛的幸福疗法:病例报告。
摘要:纤维肌痛综合征(FMS)以慢性广泛性疼痛、疲劳、焦虑、抑郁和睡眠障碍为特征,严重影响生活质量和心理健康。幸福疗法(WBT)是一种简短的心理治疗干预方法,旨在提高幸福感和优化功能,已被证明对治疗各种涉及疼痛和心理或精神症状的疾病有效。我们描述了一个关于 22 岁大学生经前期综合征的病例研究,强调了该病症对其生活质量的深远影响。在接受了八次 WBT 治疗后,她的主观幸福感和愉悦感得到了明显改善,疼痛感也有所减轻,管理压力的能力得到了提高,尽管存在压力因素,但静力超载现象却有所减轻,社会关系得到了改善,自我效能感也得到了提高。WBT的积极效果在3个月的随访中仍在持续,这表明WBT对FMS患者可能是一种短期有效的干预措施。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.30%
发文量
233
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease publishes peer-reviewed articles containing new data or ways of reorganizing established knowledge relevant to understanding and modifying human behavior, especially that defined as impaired or diseased, and the context, applications and effects of that knowledge. Our policy is summarized by the slogan, "Behavioral science for clinical practice." We consider articles that include at least one behavioral variable, clear definition of study populations, and replicable research designs. Authors should use the active voice and first person whenever possible.
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