Household Health Behaviors and Maternal Stress During Covid-19 Outbreak

Asmaa Taha AbdElwahab AbdElslam, Aziza Mahmoud Abo-zaid, Asmaa Salah Eldin Mohamed
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Abstract

Background: Covide-19 pandemic has interrupted millions of populates with life stress and day-to-day troubles having a potential influence on maternal mental wellbeing. Constraints related to pandemic such as lock-downs, quarantine and school closures. Aim: assessment of household health behaviors and maternal stress during the covid-19 outbreak. Design: descriptive design. Setting: at MCH centers in Beni-Suef city Sample: A convenient sample of 112 of mothers. Tools: an interviewing questionnaire includes demographic characteristics mothers’ knowledge regarding Covid-19 outbreak. Second an observation checklist for self-reported practices regarding household maternal health Behaviors, the third tool is maternal stress scale regarding Covid-19 outbreak. Results: 47.3% of mothers were aged 30-<40 years old. 53.6% of them had accepted knowledge. 57.1% of them had inadequate practices regarding household maternal health behaviors & 53.6% of mothers had high level maternal stress during the Covid-19outbreak. Conclusion: there was highly significant positive correlation between total mothers’ knowledge and practices regarding covid19 outbreak and their total maternal stress level. Recommendations: Education program focus on providing accurate and accessible information, promoting effective practices, and addressing the emotional well-being of mothers to mitigate the potential negative impact of stress during these challenging times.
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Covid-19 爆发期间的家庭健康行为和产妇压力
背景:19 大流行病给数百万人带来了生活压力和日常烦恼,对孕产妇的心理健康产生了潜在影响。与大流行有关的限制因素,如封锁、隔离和学校关闭。目的:评估科维德-19疫情爆发期间的家庭健康行为和孕产妇压力。设计:描述性设计。地点:贝尼苏伊夫市的妇幼保健中心 抽样:112 位母亲的方便抽样。工具:访谈问卷包括人口统计特征、母亲对 Covid-19 爆发的了解程度。第二项工具是观察核对表,用于自我报告有关家庭孕产妇健康行为的做法;第三项工具是有关 Covid-19 爆发的孕产妇压力量表。结果47.3%的母亲年龄在 30-40 岁之间。53.6%的母亲接受过相关知识。57.1%的母亲在家庭孕产妇保健行为方面实践不足,53.6%的母亲在 Covid-19 爆发期间有较高的孕产妇压力。结论:所有母亲对 Covid-19 爆发的认知和实践与她们的总孕产妇压力水平之间存在高度显著的正相关。建议教育计划的重点是提供准确、易懂的信息,推广有效的做法,并关注母亲的情绪健康,以减轻压力在这一充满挑战的时期可能产生的负面影响。
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