THE INFLUENCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES ON THE PROCESS OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN

K.S. Kharchenko, T.M. Tovstyk, D.M. Diakonov
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Abstract

Problem statement. Computer technology is becoming increasingly popular in the architectural field, and its use can have both positive and negative consequences. Computer modeling allows architects to create and analyze designs faster and more accurately, which improves the quality and efficiency of construction. The development of computer technologies has significantly changed the approach to design in architecture. However, dependence on computer technologies can lead to the loss of the ability to analyze and design architectural objects independently. Purpose of the article.  To analyze the impact of computer technology on architecture and to assess the perspective of this impact in the future. Conclusion. Today computer technology is used everywhere. The development of modeling and construction technologies provides new opportunities in the field of architecture. The use of computer technology at all stages of construction allows architects to create increasingly complex projects with high accuracy and efficiency. The use of new technologies in the field of architecture will allow to provide a more complex approach to design, which can cover more characteristics necessary to take into account. Generative design can be used to provide a more efficient and accurate design process. Virtual and augmented reality (VR and AR) provide a wide range of opportunities for designing and modeling architectural objects. With the help of BIM technology, an information model is created, which provides an accurate vision of the project as a whole. An important component of this technology is a single information space, a database. Artificial intelligence can create thousands of building options. The question of how to use resources more rationally (time, material, human) is one of the key issues of our time. Computer technologies help solve these problems and invent new methods of designing and building architectural objects. Ukraine, as one of the most digitized countries in the world, is rapidly introducing the latest technologies into the design work processes, which will lead to positive changes in the state's architectural image.
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计算机技术的发展对建筑设计过程的影响
问题陈述。计算机技术在建筑领域日益普及,它的使用既有积极的一面,也有消极的一面。计算机建模使建筑师能够更快、更准确地创建和分析设计,从而提高建筑质量和效率。计算机技术的发展极大地改变了建筑设计的方法。然而,对计算机技术的依赖会导致丧失独立分析和设计建筑对象的能力。文章的目的。 分析计算机技术对建筑学的影响,并对未来这种影响的前景进行评估。结论。今天,计算机技术的应用无处不在。建模和施工技术的发展为建筑领域提供了新的机遇。在建筑的各个阶段使用计算机技术,使建筑师能够高精度、高效率地创建日益复杂的项目。在建筑领域使用新技术可以提供一种更复杂的设计方法,它可以涵盖更多需要考虑的特征。生成设计可用于提供更高效、更准确的设计过程。虚拟现实和增强现实(VR 和 AR)为建筑对象的设计和建模提供了广泛的机会。在 BIM 技术的帮助下,可以创建一个信息模型,提供项目整体的准确视觉效果。这项技术的一个重要组成部分是一个单一的信息空间,即数据库。人工智能可以创建成千上万种建筑方案。如何更合理地利用资源(时间、材料、人力)是当今时代的关键问题之一。计算机技术有助于解决这些问题,并发明设计和建造建筑物体的新方法。乌克兰作为世界上数字化程度最高的国家之一,正在迅速将最新技术引入设计工作流程,这将为国家的建筑形象带来积极的变化。
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