VAN PROVINCE DURING THE REIGN OF ISMAIL HAGG AND IZZET BEY (1911-1913)

Avetis Harutyunyan, Arshak Balyan
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Abstract

The article presents the state of the Armenians of Van province during the tenure of governors Ismail Hagg and Izzet Bey, 1911-1913. After the dismissal of their previous governor, Bekir Sami Bey, from the fall of 1910 to the beginning of 1911, the post of deputy governor of Van was temporarily entrusted to the former "deutertar" (tomarakal - A.) of the province, who was replaced by Ismail Hagg Pasha at the beginning of 1911. However, soon Izzet Bey, who is of Kurdish origin, is appointed the new governor of Van province. In the study, with the help of relevant facts from the source, for the first time, the situation of Armenians in Van province during the rule of Ismail Hagg and Izzet governors was covered, the Armenian-Kurdish relations of Van province during the study period were highlighted, it was presented on February 13, 1912 between ARF and Ittihat the signed pact by which the ruling party was obliged to fulfill its long-standing promises regarding the solution of Armenians' land, school, security and other problems. The article also revealed the elections of the second class of the Ottoman Parliament held in Van on April 6-8, 1912 and the mayoral elections held in Van in 1912.
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伊斯梅尔-哈吉和伊泽特-贝统治时期的范省(1911-1913 年)
文章介绍了 1911-1913 年伊斯梅尔-哈格(Ismail Hagg)和伊泽特-贝伊(Izzet Bey)担任省长期间凡省亚美尼亚人的状况。1910 年秋至 1911 年初,前任省长贝基尔-萨米-贝伊(Bekir Sami Bey)被解职后,凡省副省长一职暂时委托给了该省前 "省长"(tomarakal - A.),1911 年初由伊斯梅尔-哈格-帕夏(Ismail Hagg Pasha)接任。但不久,库尔德裔的伊扎特-贝伊(Izzet Bey)被任命为凡省的新省长。在该研究中,借助资料来源中的相关事实,首次介绍了伊斯梅尔-哈格和伊扎特两位省长执政期间凡省亚美尼亚人的状况,强调了研究期间凡省亚美尼亚人与库尔德人之间的关系,介绍了 1912 年 2 月 13 日 ARF 与 Ittihat 签订的协议,根据该协议,执政党有义务履行其关于解决亚美尼亚人的土地、学校、安全和其他问题的长期承诺。文章还披露了 1912 年 4 月 6-8 日在凡城举行的奥斯曼帝国议会二等选举和 1912 年在凡城举行的市长选举。
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