Uncovering the Compulsion Behind Pica: A Case of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Geophagia: A Case Report

Manpreet Kaur Sidhu, Soumitra Ghosh, Kavery Bora, Aritra Mondal
{"title":"Uncovering the Compulsion Behind Pica: A Case of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Geophagia: A Case Report","authors":"Manpreet Kaur Sidhu, Soumitra Ghosh, Kavery Bora, Aritra Mondal","doi":"10.25259/abmh_7_2024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The extended ingestion of nonfood substances like paper, ice, clay or soil – which is prohibited in some cultures – is known as pica. Pica – so named because of the magpie, which is known for consuming nonfood objects. Aristotle called this consumption of earthly things “Geophagia.” A 15-year-old displayed an obsession with consuming mud and wall paint. She has unsettling, intrusive thoughts about this behavior. She was diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with good insight with Pica, and she improved favorably to cognitive behavioral treatment and fluoxetine. Pica can manifest within the OCD spectrum and is frequently associated with nutritional deficits and stress. This example demonstrates effective selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatment, confirming earlier research. Even if pica’s etiology and treatment plans are still unknown, it is possible to classify pica as OCD in those cases where there is no developmental impairment.","PeriodicalId":516727,"journal":{"name":"Academic Bulletin of Mental Health","volume":"12 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Academic Bulletin of Mental Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25259/abmh_7_2024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The extended ingestion of nonfood substances like paper, ice, clay or soil – which is prohibited in some cultures – is known as pica. Pica – so named because of the magpie, which is known for consuming nonfood objects. Aristotle called this consumption of earthly things “Geophagia.” A 15-year-old displayed an obsession with consuming mud and wall paint. She has unsettling, intrusive thoughts about this behavior. She was diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with good insight with Pica, and she improved favorably to cognitive behavioral treatment and fluoxetine. Pica can manifest within the OCD spectrum and is frequently associated with nutritional deficits and stress. This example demonstrates effective selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatment, confirming earlier research. Even if pica’s etiology and treatment plans are still unknown, it is possible to classify pica as OCD in those cases where there is no developmental impairment.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
揭开皮卡背后的强迫症:一例强迫症和食土症病例:病例报告
长时间摄入纸张、冰块、粘土或泥土等非食物物质--在某些文化中是被禁止的--被称为 "皮卡"。Pica--因喜鹊而得名,喜鹊以食用非食物物品而闻名。亚里士多德称这种对尘世事物的消费为 "Geophagia"。一个 15 岁的孩子痴迷于吃泥巴和墙漆。她对这种行为有着令人不安的、侵入性的想法。她被诊断为强迫症(OCD),对 Pica 有很好的洞察力,认知行为治疗和氟西汀对她的病情有很好的改善。Pica 可在强迫症谱系中表现出来,并且经常与营养不良和压力有关。这个例子证明了选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)治疗的有效性,证实了之前的研究。即使目前尚不清楚皮卡病的病因和治疗方案,在没有发育障碍的情况下,也可以将皮卡病归类为强迫症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Exploring Biomarkers and Contributing Factors in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Hypothesis Uncovering the Compulsion Behind Pica: A Case of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Geophagia: A Case Report Sociodemographic Characteristics and Clinical Profile of Inpatients in the Psychiatry Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Assam: A Retrospective Study When Hometown is an Alien Land Is Defense a Way of Coping?
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1