The Role of Nadzir in Resolving Waqf Land Disputes

Nur Alam, Salmawati Salmawati, Zainuddin Zainuddin
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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the factors that cause waqf land disputes and to know and analyze the role of nadzir in defending the land, in the event of a waqf land dispute. This study uses the empirical method or directly down to the field. The location of the research was carried out at the Luwu Grand Mosque, Palopo City and North Wara KUA. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques obtained through interviews and literature study. The number of samples as many as 3 people, namely a Nadzir, community leaders and the Head of KUA. The data obtained were processed by qualitative analysis with a deductive approach. The results showed that Nadzir's role in defending the land, in the event of a waqf land dispute, was to protect and supervise what was entrusted to him by representing the waqf land object when sued both inside and outside the court, showing evidence of land waqf , and seeking to resolve the dispute. by deliberation. The factors that cause waqf land disputes include the lack of good communication, the absence of a waqf pledge deed, the heirs suing the waqf land, the increasingly strategic location of the land, the land object does not have legal certainty, and the endowment with a deed below. hand. The research recommendation is nadzir in an effort to defend the land, if there is a dispute over waqf land, that is, play an active role in trying to make the problem resolved by deliberation. It is resolved by deliberation will be much more effective and the disputing parties do not feel disadvantaged but the parties will feel mutually won. There are also people in general who want to endow their land, they should educate themselves or seek information related to land waqf procedures to the authorized official before waqf of land. As well as in implementing the transfer of waqf from wakif to nadzir, the legal position of the nadzir when receiving the waqf land object must be clear.
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纳齐尔在解决宗教基金土地纠纷中的作用
本研究旨在确定和分析导致宗教基金土地纠纷的因素,并了解和分析在发生宗教基金土地纠纷时,纳齐尔在捍卫土地方面所起的作用。本研究采用实证方法或直接深入实地的方法。研究地点在卢武大清真寺、帕洛波城和北瓦拉库亚。所使用的数据类型和来源为一手数据和二手数据,数据收集技术通过访谈和文献研究获得。样本数量多达 3 人,即 Nadzir、社区领袖和 KUA 负责人。获得的数据采用演绎法进行定性分析。结果表明,在发生宗教基金土地纠纷时,纳齐尔在捍卫土地方面的作用是保护和监督委托给他的事物,在法庭内外被起诉时代表宗教基金土地对象,出示宗教基金土地的证据,并寻求通过商议解决纠纷。造成宗教基金土地纠纷的因素包括缺乏良好的沟通、没有宗教基金质押契约、继承人起诉宗教基金土地、土地的战略位置越来越重要、土地对象不具有法律确定性以及手下面有契约。研究建议是,如果出现有关宗教基金土地的争议,纳齐尔要努力捍卫土地,即发挥积极作用,努力使问题通过商议得到解决。通过协商解决问题的效果会好得多,争议各方不会感到吃亏,反而会感到互赢。还有一些普通人想要捐赠自己的土地,他们应该在捐赠土地之前对自己进行教育,或向授权官员了解与土地捐赠程序有关的信息。此外,在实施从 wakif 到 nadzir 的宗教基金转让时,必须明确 nadzir 在接收宗教基金土地标的物时的法律地位。
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