Advancements in Helicobacter pylori: A Novel Culture AA-Medium for Helicobacter pylori Detection

AbdulRahman AlRubaye, Amina N. Al-Thwaini
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Abstract

This research provides crucial insights into the detection and culturing of Helicobacter pylori, a significant pathogen associated with gastric diseases. New culture media were prepared as X1, X2 and X3 in comparison with Columbia blood agar.  Culturing success varied between Columbia blood agar and the novel X1-media which named as AA-media, while it failed on X2-media and X3-media.  48.8% of the positive samples were successfully cultured on Columbia blood agar and AA-media. Remarkably, colonies on AA-media displayed larger and distinct features within the first 24 hours, a stage achieved on Columbia blood agar after 48 hours. This research underscores the importance of considering alternative culture media to improve culture processing and obtaining rapid and distinctive results for the accurate diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori-associated diseases.  
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幽门螺旋杆菌研究进展:用于检测幽门螺旋杆菌的新型 AA 培养基
这项研究为检测和培养幽门螺旋杆菌(一种与胃病有关的重要病原体)提供了重要见解。与哥伦比亚血液琼脂相比,我们制备了 X1、X2 和 X3 新型培养基。 哥伦比亚血液琼脂和新型 X1 培养基(命名为 AA 培养基)的培养成功率各不相同,而 X2 和 X3 培养基的培养失败率则各不相同。 48.8%的阳性样本在哥伦比亚血液琼脂和 AA-media 培养基上培养成功。值得注意的是,AA-培养基上的菌落在头 24 小时内就显示出较大且明显的特征,而哥伦比亚血液琼脂上的菌落则在 48 小时后才达到这一阶段。这项研究强调了考虑替代培养基的重要性,以改进培养处理,并获得快速而独特的结果,从而准确诊断幽门螺旋杆菌相关疾病。
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