{"title":"The photothermal coupling of TiN@Au core-shell nanorods applied to near-infrared photothermal therapy","authors":"Qiuyu Luo , Yu Liu , Ning Chen , Xiaohu Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2024.109242","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Thermal plasmonic nanoparticles offer a novel and significant approach for photothermal therapy in the medical field, which is photothermal therapy of cancer. This study introduces a type of core-shell nanorods with internal coupling of titanium nitride (TiN) and gold (Au) nanomaterials. The photothermal properties of these nanorods in the near infrared (NIR) band were investigated using COMSOL Multiphysics software and the finite element method. Results indicate that TiN@Au and Au@TiN core-shell nanorods exhibit superior photothermal properties in the NIR band compared to pure TiN nanorods of similar volume. Furthermore, core-shell nanorods with polarization angles of 0° and 45° demonstrate enhanced optical absorption properties in the near infrared range. Furthermore, the study on the tunability of localized surface plasmon resonance with variations in core diameter, shell thickness, and combined changes of core diameter and shell thickness for core-shell nanorods of equal volume suggests that TiN@Au core-shell nanorods with a 10 nm Au shell offer increased optical absorption efficiency and photothermal conversion capability. Ultimately, the TiN and Au core-shell nanorods proposed in this research offer valuable insights for the structural design and heat transfer control of nanoparticle heat generators to enhance fluid temperature, as well as provide practical guidance for the preparation of core-shell nanoparticles.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":341,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Thermal Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Thermal Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1290072924003648","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Thermal plasmonic nanoparticles offer a novel and significant approach for photothermal therapy in the medical field, which is photothermal therapy of cancer. This study introduces a type of core-shell nanorods with internal coupling of titanium nitride (TiN) and gold (Au) nanomaterials. The photothermal properties of these nanorods in the near infrared (NIR) band were investigated using COMSOL Multiphysics software and the finite element method. Results indicate that TiN@Au and Au@TiN core-shell nanorods exhibit superior photothermal properties in the NIR band compared to pure TiN nanorods of similar volume. Furthermore, core-shell nanorods with polarization angles of 0° and 45° demonstrate enhanced optical absorption properties in the near infrared range. Furthermore, the study on the tunability of localized surface plasmon resonance with variations in core diameter, shell thickness, and combined changes of core diameter and shell thickness for core-shell nanorods of equal volume suggests that TiN@Au core-shell nanorods with a 10 nm Au shell offer increased optical absorption efficiency and photothermal conversion capability. Ultimately, the TiN and Au core-shell nanorods proposed in this research offer valuable insights for the structural design and heat transfer control of nanoparticle heat generators to enhance fluid temperature, as well as provide practical guidance for the preparation of core-shell nanoparticles.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Thermal Sciences is a journal devoted to the publication of fundamental studies on the physics of transfer processes in general, with an emphasis on thermal aspects and also applied research on various processes, energy systems and the environment. Articles are published in English and French, and are subject to peer review.
The fundamental subjects considered within the scope of the journal are:
* Heat and relevant mass transfer at all scales (nano, micro and macro) and in all types of material (heterogeneous, composites, biological,...) and fluid flow
* Forced, natural or mixed convection in reactive or non-reactive media
* Single or multi–phase fluid flow with or without phase change
* Near–and far–field radiative heat transfer
* Combined modes of heat transfer in complex systems (for example, plasmas, biological, geological,...)
* Multiscale modelling
The applied research topics include:
* Heat exchangers, heat pipes, cooling processes
* Transport phenomena taking place in industrial processes (chemical, food and agricultural, metallurgical, space and aeronautical, automobile industries)
* Nano–and micro–technology for energy, space, biosystems and devices
* Heat transport analysis in advanced systems
* Impact of energy–related processes on environment, and emerging energy systems
The study of thermophysical properties of materials and fluids, thermal measurement techniques, inverse methods, and the developments of experimental methods are within the scope of the International Journal of Thermal Sciences which also covers the modelling, and numerical methods applied to thermal transfer.