{"title":"Thermocatalytic Conversions of Methanol into Dimethyl Ether on Silica Gel Adsorbents in Water–Methanol Waste of Natural Gas Purification","authors":"Z. A. Temerdashev, A. S. Kostina, E. G. Ryadno","doi":"10.1134/S2070205124701466","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The kinetics of thermocatalytic transformations of methanol into dimethyl ether (DME) in water–methanol waste from natural gas purification on the used ASM, ASM BC, BASF KC-Trockenperlen H, BASF KC-Trockenperlen WS, and NIAP-AOS silica gel adsorbents. The physicochemical characteristics of the adsorbents were studied by low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, X-ray phase and X-ray fluorescence analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The kinetic reaction of the thermocatalytic conversion of methanol into dimethyl ether on the ASM, ASM BC, BASF KC-Trockenperlen H, and BASF KC-Trockenperlen WS adsorbents was of the first order with respect to methanol, and it was of second order on the aluminum-oxide-based adsorbent NIAP-AOS. The activation energy values for the conversion of methanol to DME on the most effective silica gel adsorbent ASM 1 were estimated in the temperature range 160–290°C at a gas flow rate of 400 mL/min, which according to the Arrhenius dependence were 27.8 kJ/mol with an Si/Al ratio of 50.5 kJ/mol.</p>","PeriodicalId":745,"journal":{"name":"Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2070205124701466","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The kinetics of thermocatalytic transformations of methanol into dimethyl ether (DME) in water–methanol waste from natural gas purification on the used ASM, ASM BC, BASF KC-Trockenperlen H, BASF KC-Trockenperlen WS, and NIAP-AOS silica gel adsorbents. The physicochemical characteristics of the adsorbents were studied by low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, X-ray phase and X-ray fluorescence analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The kinetic reaction of the thermocatalytic conversion of methanol into dimethyl ether on the ASM, ASM BC, BASF KC-Trockenperlen H, and BASF KC-Trockenperlen WS adsorbents was of the first order with respect to methanol, and it was of second order on the aluminum-oxide-based adsorbent NIAP-AOS. The activation energy values for the conversion of methanol to DME on the most effective silica gel adsorbent ASM 1 were estimated in the temperature range 160–290°C at a gas flow rate of 400 mL/min, which according to the Arrhenius dependence were 27.8 kJ/mol with an Si/Al ratio of 50.5 kJ/mol.
期刊介绍:
Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes articles covering all aspects of the physical chemistry of materials and interfaces in various environments. The journal covers all related problems of modern physical chemistry and materials science, including: physicochemical processes at interfaces; adsorption phenomena; complexing from molecular and supramolecular structures at the interfaces to new substances, materials and coatings; nanoscale and nanostructured materials and coatings, composed and dispersed materials; physicochemical problems of corrosion, degradation and protection; investigation methods for surface and interface systems, processes, structures, materials and coatings. No principe restrictions exist related systems, types of processes, methods of control and study. The journal welcomes conceptual, theoretical, experimental, methodological, instrumental, environmental, and all other possible studies.