Variation in the Essential Oil Composition in Leaves (Fresh & Dried) of Cinnamomum tamala (Indian Bay Leaf) Cultivated in Western Himalaya

IF 1.2 4区 综合性期刊 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES National Academy Science Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI:10.1007/s40009-024-01416-1
Dharam Chand Attri, Amit Bahukhandi, Vijaylaxmi Trivedi, Rajindra Singh Chauhan, Mohan Chandra Nautiyal, Bhagwati Prasad Nautiyal
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Abstract

The present study was focused to determine bioactive constituents in fresh & dried leaves (shade dry, oven dry) of cultivated Cinnamomum tamala. A total of 17 bioactive constituents were found through GC–MS analysis, and exhibited maximum (96.28%) in fresh leaves as compared to shade dry leaves (94.67%). Among them, cinnamaldehyde was found significantly major active constituent in the leaves (fresh 44.49%; shade dry 39.37%), followed by linalool (fresh 29.50%; shade dry 10.67%), cinnamyl acetate (fresh 4.02%; shade dry 38.81%), and limonene (fresh 6.40% and shade dry 0.27%), respectively. Results revealed that cinnamaldehyde & linalool are the major constituents of C. tamala. Therefore, the species can be promote as an option for fulfilling the market requirement.

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西喜玛拉雅地区种植的印度贝叶(Cinnamomum tamala)叶片(新鲜和干燥)中精油成分的变化
本研究的重点是测定栽培肉桂(Cinnamomum tamala)的新鲜叶片和干叶(阴干叶、烘干叶)中的生物活性成分。通过气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)分析,共发现了 17 种生物活性成分,与阴干叶(94.67%)相比,鲜叶中的生物活性成分最多(96.28%)。其中,肉桂醛是叶片中明显的主要活性成分(鲜叶 44.49%;阴干叶 39.37%),其次分别是芳樟醇(鲜叶 29.50%;阴干叶 10.67%)、乙酸肉桂酯(鲜叶 4.02%;阴干叶 38.81%)和柠檬烯(鲜叶 6.40%;阴干叶 0.27%)。结果表明,肉桂醛&;芳樟醇是 C. tamala 的主要成分。因此,该物种可作为满足市场需求的一种选择加以推广。
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来源期刊
National Academy Science Letters
National Academy Science Letters 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The National Academy Science Letters is published by the National Academy of Sciences, India, since 1978. The publication of this unique journal was started with a view to give quick and wide publicity to the innovations in all fields of science
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