The Influence of Electromagnetic Radiation from Lightning on Fiber-Optic Communication Lines

Q3 Engineering Russian Electrical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.3103/s1068371224700238
O. S. Belova, A. G. Temnikov, L. L. Chernensky, O. V. Kolesnikov, N. Yu. Lysov, G. P. Paimtsev
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Abstract

This article discusses the results of physical simulation of the influence of electromagnetic radiation from lightning discharges and thunderclouds on completely dielectric and armored fiber-optic cables. Lightning discharges were simulated using an experimental facility that allows the creation of artificial electrically active clouds. It has been shown that discharges from an artificial thundercloud near a fiber-optic cable cause rapid changes in the angle of rotation of the plane of polarization of radiation transmitted along the cable. This effect is observed for both armored and completely dielectric fiber-optic cables of moderate length. Completely dielectric cables of longer lengths are less sensitive to rapid changes in the electromagnetic field, but are sensitive to slow changes in the electric field.

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雷电电磁辐射对光纤通信线路的影响
摘要 本文讨论了雷电放电和雷云的电磁辐射对完全介质和铠装光缆影响的物理模拟结果。雷电放电是利用可制造人工电活性云的实验设施进行模拟的。实验表明,光缆附近的人造雷云放电会导致沿光缆传输的辐射极化平面的旋转角度发生快速变化。长度适中的铠装光缆和全介质光缆都能观察到这种效应。长度较长的全介质光缆对电磁场的快速变化不太敏感,但对电场的缓慢变化很敏感。
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来源期刊
Russian Electrical Engineering
Russian Electrical Engineering Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Russian Electrical Engineering  is a journal designed for the electrical engineering industry and publishes the latest research results on the design and utilization of new types of equipment for that industry and on the ways of improving the efficiency of existing equipment.
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