Analysis of the Influence of Symmetrical Devices on the Operating Modes of Distribution Networks

Q3 Engineering Russian Electrical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.3103/s1068371224700470
A. M. Elkholi, D. I. Panfilov, M. G. Astashev, A. V. Chasov, I. D. Panfilov, V. N. Ostrirov
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Abstract

Modern distribution networks are characterized by an increase in electrical loads, varying both in phases and over time. Dynamic changes in the operating modes of the load phases have a negative impact on the efficiency and throughput of distribution networks. The use of currently available approaches and technologies for managing network operation modes makes it possible to effectively combat these negative phenomena. The practical implementation of such approaches is based on the use of various devices that automatically affect the operating modes of the distribution network, taking into account the operating modes of the load phases. Choosing the most effective solution depends on many factors. These include the physical parameters of the distribution network and the nature of the loads, the goals and objectives of managing the modes of operation of the network, and the functionality and technical and economic indicators of control devices. At the initial stages of technology assessment, it is important to have an approach that allows one to identify their differences when solving tasks. As such an approach, it is proposed to calculate the operating modes of distribution networks using mathematical models of devices in the MATLAB Simulink environment. The results of calculations of the operating modes of three- and four-wire distribution networks at the specified parameters of the network phases and load are presented. The analysis of the influence of various control technologies on the operating modes of the distribution network is carried out on the example under consideration. Among such technologies, the following are considered: zero sequence current compensation, reactive power compensation, phase power symmetry, symmetry with simultaneous compensation of reactive power in the phases of the distribution network. Brief information about the devices implementing the technologies in question is provided.

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对称设备对配电网络运行模式的影响分析
摘要 现代配电网络的特点是电力负荷的增加,负荷的阶段性和随时间的变化而变化。负载阶段运行模式的动态变化会对配电网络的效率和吞吐量产生负面影响。利用当前可用的网络运行模式管理方法和技术,可以有效消除这些负面现象。这些方法的实际应用基于各种设备的使用,这些设备会自动影响配电网络的运行模式,同时考虑到负载阶段的运行模式。选择最有效的解决方案取决于许多因素。这些因素包括配电网络的物理参数和负荷性质、管理网络运行模式的目的和目标,以及控制设备的功能和技术经济指标。在技术评估的初始阶段,重要的是要有一种方法,使人们在解决任务时能够识别它们之间的差异。作为这样一种方法,建议使用 MATLAB Simulink 环境中的设备数学模型来计算配电网络的运行模式。本文介绍了在网络相位和负载的指定参数下,三线和四线配电网络运行模式的计算结果。在所考虑的示例中,分析了各种控制技术对配电网络运行模式的影响。这些技术包括:零序电流补偿、无功功率补偿、相电压对称、配电网各相无功功率同步补偿对称。本文还提供了有关实施这些技术的设备的简要信息。
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来源期刊
Russian Electrical Engineering
Russian Electrical Engineering Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Russian Electrical Engineering  is a journal designed for the electrical engineering industry and publishes the latest research results on the design and utilization of new types of equipment for that industry and on the ways of improving the efficiency of existing equipment.
期刊最新文献
Analysis of the Influence of Symmetrical Devices on the Operating Modes of Distribution Networks Efficiency of Semiconductor Power Regulators in Discrete Control Power Supply with Energy Transfer by Current Transformers Neutral Point Voltage Balance in Three-Level Voltage Inverter Based on Space-Vector PWM with Seven-Stage Switching Sequence Control Systems for Semiconductor Power Regulators in Distribution Networks
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