Revolutionizing trade finance: leveraging the power of blockchain and AI in electronic letters of credit

IF 0.2 Q4 LAW Uniform Law Review Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1093/ulr/unae023
Moein Elahi Nezhad, Shima Rashidian, Consiglia Botta
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Abstract

This article examines the innovative combination of blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the field of electronic letters of credit and international trade finance. It explores how the combined effect of this convergence may greatly improve the security, effectiveness, and clarity of trade finance procedures. The article presents a suggested framework for combining various technologies, focusing on important design considerations including security, trust, interoperability, and adherence to international trade norms. The technological design blends blockchain’s decentralized ledger with AI’s analytical capabilities, highlighting the need of smart contracts, data management, and application programming interfaces for smooth interoperability. The implementation plan and stages are meticulously detailed, emphasizing the systematic approach necessary for effective integration. The article also discusses the problems and dangers related to this technology integration, such as technical obstacles, regulatory compliance, security threats, stakeholder acceptance, and cost factors. The conclusion outlines the impact of blockchain and AI on trade finance, discusses their larger implications for international commerce, and advocates for the adoption of these advanced technologies by collective action. This article seeks to provide significant insights to financial institutions, policy-makers, technologists, and stakeholders in the trade finance sector, promoting the modernization of trade finance via new technology.
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革新贸易融资:在电子信用证中利用区块链和人工智能的力量
本文探讨了区块链和人工智能(AI)技术在电子信用证和国际贸易融资领域的创新结合。文章探讨了这种融合的综合效应如何极大地提高贸易融资程序的安全性、有效性和清晰度。文章提出了一个结合各种技术的建议框架,重点关注重要的设计考虑因素,包括安全性、信任、互操作性和对国际贸易规范的遵守。技术设计融合了区块链的去中心化分类账和人工智能的分析能力,强调了智能合约、数据管理和应用编程接口的必要性,以实现顺畅的互操作性。文章对实施计划和阶段进行了详细阐述,强调了有效整合所需的系统方法。文章还讨论了与这种技术整合相关的问题和危险,如技术障碍、监管合规性、安全威胁、利益相关者的接受程度和成本因素。结论部分概述了区块链和人工智能对贸易金融的影响,讨论了它们对国际商务的更大影响,并倡导通过集体行动采用这些先进技术。本文旨在为贸易金融领域的金融机构、政策制定者、技术专家和利益相关者提供重要见解,通过新技术促进贸易金融的现代化。
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24
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