Ochratoxin A in Infant Food from Amazon Region in Brazil

Hanna B. Lemos, A. Kluczkovski, S. C. B. Pinto, Vanderson G. S. Torres, Maria Lucidalva R. De Sousa, Emerson S. Lima, Augusto Kluczkovski-Junior
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Abstract

Children's foods have diversified both in terms of flavor options and practicality to attract consumers. However, sanitary aspects involving the presence of toxic agents such as mycotoxins, substances with carcinogenic effects, must be considered. As the child consumer is still in body formation and whose exposure limit to contaminants needs to be assessed, the objective of the work was to monitor the occurrence of contamination by ochratoxin A in children's foods produced in the Amazon region - Brazil. The samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography and the results showed that 16.7% of the samples were contaminated. As this was pioneering work, we suggest that monitoring be a routine adopted by government agencies and that producing companies seek to qualify their suppliers and processes to guarantee safe food for children.
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巴西亚马逊地区婴儿食品中的赭曲霉毒素 A
为了吸引消费者,儿童食品在口味选择和实用性方面都实现了多样化。然而,必须考虑到有毒物质(如霉菌毒素和具有致癌作用的物质)存在的卫生问题。由于儿童消费者仍处于身体形成阶段,需要对其接触污染物的限度进行评估,因此这项工作的目的是监测巴西亚马逊地区生产的儿童食品中赭曲霉毒素 A 污染的发生情况。样本经液相色谱法分析,结果显示有 16.7% 的样本受到污染。由于这是一项开创性的工作,我们建议政府机构将监测作为一项例行工作,而生产企业则应设法对其供应商和生产过程进行鉴定,以确保儿童食品的安全。
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