Daily Stressors Questionnaire for Adolescents

L. Golovey, O. Galasheva
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Abstract

The article presents the results of the development and testing of psychodiagnostic tools designed to study adolescents’ perception of everyday stress. Everyday stress is an integral part of life in the modern world, and teenagers can be especially vulnerable to everyday stressors. Despite a growing body of research, there is a lack of necessary tools to identify stressful areas in adolescents' daily lives. The article presents research materials obtained from a sample of 555 adolescents, 339 girls and 216 boys aged 13 to 17 years. Validization included a preliminary survey of adolescents, compiling a list of stressors in the everyday life of adolescents, factoring stressors and identifying zones of stress intensity, interpreting the data obtained, assessing zones of everyday stress and convergent validity. As a result, a questionnaire on daily stress for adolescents was developed and tested; zones of everyday stress were identified, including both spheres of the external environment and internal life: “Loneliness, health”, “Self-attitude”, “Rejection”, “Fears, anxieties”, “School, study”, “Communication with elders”, “Affairs, planning”, “Finance”, “Mystical fears”. The results of the analysis showed high consistency of the Questionnaire factors.
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青少年日常压力问卷
文章介绍了旨在研究青少年对日常压力的感知的心理诊断工具的开发和测试结果。日常压力是现代社会生活中不可或缺的一部分,青少年尤其容易受到日常压力的影响。尽管有越来越多的研究,但仍缺乏必要的工具来识别青少年日常生活中的压力领域。本文介绍了从 555 名青少年(339 名女孩和 216 名男孩,年龄在 13 至 17 岁之间)样本中获得的研究材料。验证工作包括对青少年进行初步调查、编制青少年日常生活中的压力源清单、对压力源进行因素分析并确定压力强度区、解释所获得的数据、评估日常压力区和收敛有效性。结果,编制并测试了青少年日常压力问卷;确定了日常压力区域,包括外部环境和内部生活两个领域:"孤独、健康"、"自我态度"、"拒绝"、"恐惧、焦虑"、"学校、学习"、"与长辈沟通"、"事务、规划"、"财务"、"神秘恐惧"。分析结果表明,问卷各因素具有高度一致性。
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