Impregnation of Graphite with Aluminum under High Pressure

A. A. Antanovich
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Abstract

To impregnate graphite of the GMZ brand with liquid aluminum alloy D16 a high-pressure method and apparatus previously used for impregnating carbon frames with liquid coal pitch in the isostatic technology for the production of carbon–carbon composite materials were used. The graphite blank and the amount of aluminum alloy calculated from the initial porosity of graphite were placed in a thin-walled container and degassed in a vacuum furnace, and the container with the contents was sealed. Thermobaric treatment was carried out at a temperature of 750°C and pressure of 100 and 200 MPa. After finishing the treatment, the density and porosity of the obtained metallographic composites, as well as their compressive strength, were determined. As a result of these thermobaric treatments, the density and compressive strength of the obtained composites increased significantly while the porosity decreased markedly.

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高压下用铝浸渍石墨
摘要 为了用液态铝合金 D16 对 GMZ 牌石墨进行浸渍,使用了以前在生产碳碳复合材料的等静压技术中用液态煤沥青对碳框进行浸渍时使用的高压方法和设备。将石墨坯料和根据石墨初始孔隙率计算出的铝合金量放入薄壁容器中,在真空炉中脱气,然后将装有内容物的容器密封。在 750°C 的温度和 100 和 200 兆帕的压力下进行热压处理。处理完成后,测定所获得的金相复合材料的密度、孔隙率及其抗压强度。经过这些热压处理后,所得复合材料的密度和抗压强度显著增加,而孔隙率则明显下降。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
144
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques publishes original articles on the topical problems of solid-state physics, materials science, experimental techniques, condensed media, nanostructures, surfaces of thin films, and phase boundaries: geometric and energetical structures of surfaces, the methods of computer simulations; physical and chemical properties and their changes upon radiation and other treatments; the methods of studies of films and surface layers of crystals (XRD, XPS, synchrotron radiation, neutron and electron diffraction, electron microscopic, scanning tunneling microscopic, atomic force microscopic studies, and other methods that provide data on the surfaces and thin films). Articles related to the methods and technics of structure studies are the focus of the journal. The journal accepts manuscripts of regular articles and reviews in English or Russian language from authors of all countries. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed.
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