Young Adult Career Outcomes for Adolescents With ADHD, High Ability, or Twice-Exceptionality

IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL JOURNAL FOR THE EDUCATION OF THE GIFTED Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI:10.1177/01623532241258759
Soeun Park, Megan Foley-Nicpon, Duhita Mahatmya
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore career outcomes in young adulthood among adolescents with ADHD and/or high abilities. The sample included respondents who had the ability and ADHD measures from Waves 1 (1995), 3 (2002), and 4 (2009) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent and Adult Health in-home questionnaire. Using multiple group path analysis, we examined the pathways for three groups of individuals (i.e., ADHD, high ability, and both/twice-exceptional). We discovered financial and educational family background predicted occupational status and career goal attainment, as well as supports and barriers among various family and adolescent predictors (e.g., school attachment, educational aspiration, depressive symptoms). Knowledge about these trajectories will help professionals design tailored career and educational services for adolescents with high ability, ADHD, and both.
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多动症、高能力或双重异常青少年的青年职业生涯结果
本研究旨在探讨多动症和/或高能力青少年成年后的职业生涯结果。样本包括在全国青少年和成人健康纵向研究家庭问卷第 1 波(1995 年)、第 3 波(2002 年)和第 4 波(2009 年)中对能力和多动症进行测量的受访者。通过多组路径分析,我们研究了三组个体(即多动症、高能力者和两者/双特异者)的路径。我们发现,经济和教育方面的家庭背景可预测职业状况和职业目标的实现情况,以及各种家庭和青少年预测因素(如学校依恋、教育愿望、抑郁症状)之间的支持和障碍。对这些轨迹的了解将有助于专业人员为高能力青少年、多动症青少年以及两者都有的青少年设计有针对性的职业和教育服务。
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CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
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