Salicylic acid, ascorbic acid and wood vinegar effects on fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) plant germination at various salt concentrations

Cenk PAŞA, Ahmet KABAKCIOGLU
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to ascertain the impact of applying ascorbic acid (AsA), salicylic acid (SA) and wood vinegar at varying concentrations of salt (NaCl) on the germination and other physiological parameters of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) seeds. Four different NaCl concentrations (0, 50, 100, and 150 mM), four separate SA and AsA applications (0, 50, 100, and 150 mM) and wood vinegar (0.05 %, 0.10 %, 0.15 %) were used in the study for each application. The study looked at the following criteria: germination rate (%), germination duration (day), root length (cm), and stem length (cm). This investigation showed that higher salt concentrations had a negative effect on germination. Positive effects on germination and other parameters were also found with treatments of 50 mM and 100 mM AsA and SA. It has been found that the optimal administration of AsA and SA can positively impact fenugreek plant germination in saline environments. In addition, 0.10 % dose of wood vinegar had a more positive effect than other application doses.
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不同盐浓度下水杨酸、抗坏血酸和木醋对葫芦巴(Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)植物发芽的影响
本研究旨在确定在不同盐浓度(NaCl)下施用抗坏血酸(AsA)、水杨酸(SA)和木醋对葫芦巴(Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)种子萌发和其他生理参数的影响。研究中使用了四种不同浓度的 NaCl(0、50、100 和 150 毫摩尔)、四种不同的 SA 和 AsA(0、50、100 和 150 毫摩尔)以及木醋(0.05 %、0.10 %、0.15 %)。研究考察了以下标准:发芽率(%)、发芽持续时间(天)、根长(厘米)和茎长(厘米)。调查显示,较高的盐浓度对发芽率有负面影响。50 mM 和 100 mM AsA 和 SA 的处理对发芽和其他参数也有积极影响。研究发现,在盐碱环境中,AsA 和 SA 的最佳施用量会对葫芦巴植物的发芽产生积极影响。此外,与其他施用剂量相比,0.10 % 的木醋剂量具有更积极的效果。
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