Geometry of Torsion Gerbes and Flat Twisted Vector Bundles

Axioms Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.3390/axioms13080504
Byungdo Park
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Abstract

Gerbes and higher gerbes are geometric cocycles representing higher degree cohomology classes, and are attracting considerable interest in differential geometry and mathematical physics. We prove that a 2-gerbe has a torsion Dixmier–Douady class if and only if the gerbe has locally constant cocycle data. As an application, we give an alternative description of flat twisted vector bundles in terms of locally constant transition maps. These results generalize to n-gerbes for n=1 and n≥3, providing insights into the structure of higher gerbes and their applications to the geometry of twisted vector bundles.
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扭转矢量束和平面扭转矢量束的几何学
葛尔贝和高葛尔贝是代表高阶同调类的几何循环,在微分几何和数学物理中引起了极大的兴趣。我们证明,当且仅当格贝有局部恒定的循环数据时,2 格贝才有一个扭转 Dixmier-Douady 类。作为应用,我们用局部恒定过渡映射给出了平面扭曲向量束的另一种描述。这些结果可以推广到 n=1 和 n≥3 的 ngerbes,为高等 gerbes 的结构及其在扭曲向量束几何中的应用提供了见解。
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