Pengaruh PAD, Dana Perimbangan, dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Belanja Daerah

Alifia Siska Yuliana, Kiky Asmara
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Abstract

Regional government expenditure is reflected in regional expenditure. Regional spending allocations must be adjusted to clear development goals. In 2022, East Java Province recorded revenue realization of 107.4%, while regional expenditure realization was 92.47%. Regional expenditure is influenced by several factors that need to be known in order to allocate it according to targets. Therefore, the aim of this research is to see the influence of PAD, balancing funds, and population on regional expenditure in East Java Province in 2008-2022 using multiple linier regression analysis method. So it is known that the variables PAD, balancing funds, and population during simultaneous testing have a significant effect on regional spending. Meanwhile, partially the two variables, namely PAD and balancing funds, are positively related and have a significant influence, but the population variable does not have a significant influence on regional expenditure. So it would be better for the East Java Provincial government to intensify regional expenditure allocations to support public services for the sake of realizing community welfare.
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发展援助计划、平衡基金和人口对地区支出的影响
地区政府支出反映在地区支出中。地区支出分配必须根据明确的发展目标进行调整。2022 年,东爪哇省的收入实现率为 107.4%,而地区支出实现率为 92.47%。地区支出受多种因素影响,需要了解这些因素才能根据目标进行分配。因此,本研究旨在采用多元线性回归分析方法,研究 2008-2022 年 PAD、平衡基金和人口对东爪哇省地区支出的影响。因此可以知道,在同步检验过程中,PAD、平衡基金和人口这三个变量对地区支出有显著影响。同时,部分变量(即 PAD 和平衡基金)是正相关的,且有显著影响,但人口变量对地区支出没有显著影响。因此,东爪哇省政府最好加强地区支出分配,以支持公共服务,实现社区福利。
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