The Effects of Various Ethanolic Extracts on Some Microbiological Properties of Chicken Sausages

Sabire Yerlikaya, Hülya Şen Arslan, Hanife Şimşek, Nur Özkaya
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Abstract

In this study, the antimicrobial effects of different levels (0%, 5%, 10%) of ethanolic extract of propolis (EEP), sage (EES), lavender (EEL), yarrow (EEY), and yellow cantaron (EEC) on total psychrotroph aerobic bacteria (TPAB), total coliform and fecal coliform, yeast-mold in chicken sausage were investigated. The sausages were divided into 7 groups. The first and second groups were the control samples. The surface of second control group of chicken sausage was sprayed with only ethyl alcohol (70%). The third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh groups were sprayed with EEP, EES, EEC, EEY and EEL at two levels respectively: 5%, 10%. Prior to each treatment, sausages were left to be stored at +4ºC for 10 days. All extracts significantly (P
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各种乙醇提取物对鸡肉香肠某些微生物特性的影响
本研究调查了不同浓度(0%、5%、10%)的蜂胶(EEP)、鼠尾草(EES)、薰衣草(EEL)、西洋蓍草(EEY)和黄樟脑(EEC)乙醇提取物对鸡肉香肠中的总嗜酸性需氧菌(TPAB)、总大肠菌群、粪大肠菌群和酵母霉菌的抗菌效果。香肠分为 7 组。第一组和第二组为对照样品。第二组对照组的鸡肉香肠表面只喷洒了乙醇(70%)。第三组、第四组、第五组、第六组和第七组分别喷洒两种浓度的 EEP、EES、EEC、EEY 和 EEL:5%, 10%.每次处理前,将香肠在 +4ºC 温度下存放 10 天。所有提取物都能明显(P
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