{"title":"An auto-zeroing chopper-stabilized capacitively coupled instrumentation amplifier with 25-Vpp common-mode interference tolerance","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.mejo.2024.106303","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, an Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal amplifier with beyond supply rail common-mode interference (CMI) cancellation (CMIC) capability is proposed. The amplifier is composed of a comparator logic, a current source charge pump (CSCP), input pre-charge buffers, and an auto-zeroing (AZ) capacitively coupled chopper instrumentation amplifier (CCIA). The principle and circuit details of the CMI suppression circuit will be analyzed in the article. Based on a standard 180 nm CMOS process, it achieves a 25 <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>pp</mtext></mrow></msub></math></span> power line CMI tolerance from a 1.8-V supply. At an input CMI of 4 <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>pp</mtext></mrow></msub></math></span>, it consumes 151.91 <span><math><mi>μ</mi></math></span>W, achieves a total harmonic distortion (THD) of -78.8 dB, and has an effective number of bits (ENOB) of 12.02 bits.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49818,"journal":{"name":"Microelectronics Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microelectronics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1879239124000079","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, an Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal amplifier with beyond supply rail common-mode interference (CMI) cancellation (CMIC) capability is proposed. The amplifier is composed of a comparator logic, a current source charge pump (CSCP), input pre-charge buffers, and an auto-zeroing (AZ) capacitively coupled chopper instrumentation amplifier (CCIA). The principle and circuit details of the CMI suppression circuit will be analyzed in the article. Based on a standard 180 nm CMOS process, it achieves a 25 power line CMI tolerance from a 1.8-V supply. At an input CMI of 4 , it consumes 151.91 W, achieves a total harmonic distortion (THD) of -78.8 dB, and has an effective number of bits (ENOB) of 12.02 bits.
期刊介绍：
Published since 1969, the Microelectronics Journal is an international forum for the dissemination of research and applications of microelectronic systems, circuits, and emerging technologies. Papers published in the Microelectronics Journal have undergone peer review to ensure originality, relevance, and timeliness. The journal thus provides a worldwide, regular, and comprehensive update on microelectronic circuits and systems.
The Microelectronics Journal invites papers describing significant research and applications in all of the areas listed below. Comprehensive review/survey papers covering recent developments will also be considered. The Microelectronics Journal covers circuits and systems. This topic includes but is not limited to: Analog, digital, mixed, and RF circuits and related design methodologies; Logic, architectural, and system level synthesis; Testing, design for testability, built-in self-test; Area, power, and thermal analysis and design; Mixed-domain simulation and design; Embedded systems; Non-von Neumann computing and related technologies and circuits; Design and test of high complexity systems integration; SoC, NoC, SIP, and NIP design and test; 3-D integration design and analysis; Emerging device technologies and circuits, such as FinFETs, SETs, spintronics, SFQ, MTJ, etc.
Application aspects such as signal and image processing including circuits for cryptography, sensors, and actuators including sensor networks, reliability and quality issues, and economic models are also welcome.
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