Accessible chemistry: the success of small-scale laboratory kits in South Africa

Maria Henriette du Toit, Jean I. du Toit
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Abstract

Chemical innovations enhance our quality of life by responding to challenges in e.g., energy production, medical care, and material development. Studying and understanding chemistry is essential for future solutions. However, chemistry is not accessible to all learners. In South Africa, the challenge is to make chemistry accessible to all participants, especially in the North West province, in poor schools without easy access to resources and with inadequately trained teachers. One way to make chemistry more accessible is through micro-scale chemistry. With this goal in mind, the MYLAB small-scale chemistry kit was designed. The kit was developed around the 5 ml test tube (our size determinant). We wanted all learners and teachers to have hands-on, minds-on chemistry practical experience. Thus, workshops were organised to (i) train the teachers in the use of the kits and (ii) to allow learners to experience practicals hands-on. This article gives an overview of how the use of the MYLAB small-scale chemistry kit was successful in making chemistry accessible to all.
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可获得的化学:南非小型实验包的成功
化学创新通过应对能源生产、医疗保健和材料开发等领域的挑战,提高了我们的生活质量。学习和了解化学对未来的解决方案至关重要。然而,并非所有学习者都能学习化学。在南非,如何让所有学员都能学习化学,尤其是在西北省,在资源匮乏、教师培 训不足的贫困学校中学习化学,是一项挑战。让更多人接触化学的一种方法是微尺度化学。基于这一目标,我们设计了 MYLAB 小型化学试剂盒。该试剂盒是围绕 5 毫升试管(我们的尺寸决定因素)开发的。我们希望所有学习者和教师都能获得动手、动脑的化学实践经验。因此,我们组织了工作坊:(i) 培训教师使用试剂盒;(ii) 让学生亲身体验实践。本文概述了 MYLAB 小規模化學教材套如何成功地讓所有人都能接觸化學。
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