The super-resolution reconstruction algorithm of multi-scale dilated convolution residual network.

IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Frontiers in Neurorobotics Pub Date : 2024-08-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnbot.2024.1436052
Shanqin Wang, Miao Zhang, Mengjun Miao
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Abstract

Aiming at the problems of traditional image super-resolution reconstruction algorithms in the image reconstruction process, such as small receptive field, insufficient multi-scale feature extraction, and easy loss of image feature information, a super-resolution reconstruction algorithm of multi-scale dilated convolution network based on dilated convolution is proposed in this paper. First, the algorithm extracts features from the same input image through the dilated convolution kernels of different receptive fields to obtain feature maps with different scales; then, through the residual attention dense block, further obtain the features of the original low resolution images, local residual connections are added to fuse multi-scale feature information between multiple channels, and residual nested networks and jump connections are used at the same time to speed up deep network convergence and avoid network degradation problems. Finally, deep network extraction features, and it is fused with input features to increase the nonlinear expression ability of the network to enhance the super-resolution reconstruction effect. Experimental results show that compared with Bicubic, SRCNN, ESPCN, VDSR, DRCN, LapSRN, MemNet, and DSRNet algorithms on the Set5, Set14, BSDS100, and Urban100 test sets, the proposed algorithm has improved peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity, and reconstructed images. The visual effect is better.

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多尺度扩张卷积残差网络的超分辨率重建算法。
针对传统图像超分辨率重建算法在图像重建过程中存在的感受野小、多尺度特征提取不足、图像特征信息易丢失等问题,本文提出了一种基于扩张卷积的多尺度扩张卷积网络超分辨率重建算法。首先,该算法通过不同感受野的扩张卷积核提取同一输入图像的特征,得到不同尺度的特征图;然后,通过残差注意密集块,进一步得到原始低分辨率图像的特征,局部添加残差连接,融合多通道之间的多尺度特征信息,同时使用残差嵌套网络和跳转连接,加快深度网络收敛速度,避免网络退化问题。最后,深度网络提取特征,并与输入特征融合,提高网络的非线性表达能力,从而增强超分辨率重建效果。实验结果表明,在Set5、Set14、BSDS100和Urban100测试集上,与Bicubic、SRCNN、ESPCN、VDSR、DRCN、LapSRN、MemNet和DSRNet算法相比,所提算法的峰值信噪比和结构相似性都有所提高,重建图像的视觉效果更好。视觉效果更好。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Frontiers in Neurorobotics COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCER-ROBOTICS
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
250
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Neurorobotics publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research in the science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems. Specialty Chief Editors Alois C. Knoll and Florian Röhrbein at the Technische Universität München are supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics and the public worldwide. Neural systems include brain-inspired algorithms (e.g. connectionist networks), computational models of biological neural networks (e.g. artificial spiking neural nets, large-scale simulations of neural microcircuits) and actual biological systems (e.g. in vivo and in vitro neural nets). The focus of the journal is the embodiment of such neural systems in artificial software and hardware devices, machines, robots or any other form of physical actuation. This also includes prosthetic devices, brain machine interfaces, wearable systems, micro-machines, furniture, home appliances, as well as systems for managing micro and macro infrastructures. Frontiers in Neurorobotics also aims to publish radically new tools and methods to study plasticity and development of autonomous self-learning systems that are capable of acquiring knowledge in an open-ended manner. Models complemented with experimental studies revealing self-organizing principles of embodied neural systems are welcome. Our journal also publishes on the micro and macro engineering and mechatronics of robotic devices driven by neural systems, as well as studies on the impact that such systems will have on our daily life.
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