A virtual reconstruction method for corridor gable buildings based on the knowledge of structural dynamics: taking Leiyin Cave as an example

IF 3.9 1区 艺术学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Heritage Science Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1186/s40494-024-01430-y
Ruiling Zhang, Youqiang Dong, MiaoLe Hou, Lili Jang
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Abstract

Virtual reconstruction of ancient buildings often has incomplete records of the original design and construction details, and can only be reconstructed based on limited data, drawings and photography, which is different from the actual conditions. The unique overhanging structure of the corridor gable building makes it vulnerable to damage in extreme weather conditions. In order to ensure that the virtual reconstruction results can not only reproduce the original appearance of history, but also ensure that the reconstructed model maintains structural stability in the long term. This paper proposes a reconstruction method of the original appearance of the corridor gable building remains based on structural dynamics analysis. This method comprehensively uses three-dimensional reconstruction, structural engineering, dynamic analysis, and computer simulation technology to ensure the structural accuracy and historical authenticity of the virtually reconstructed corridor gable building. First, through data collection and analysis, combined with ancient architectural construction techniques, a preliminary three-dimensional model was created, which included all structural elements and details. Several groups of reconstruction schemes are determined based on material properties. Then, using finite element analysis software, perform dynamic analysis on the three-dimensional model. Evaluate the stability of the reconstructed structure and optimize the material selection plan to ensure the feasibility and accuracy of the virtual reconstruction. Taking the virtual reconstruction of the eaves in front of Leiyin Cave as an example, it shows that this method is effective and feasible to achieve the virtual reconstruction of corridor gable buildings. It provides new ideas for virtual reconstruction of ancient buildings and has important practical application value.

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基于结构动力学知识的廊檐式建筑虚拟重建方法:以雷音洞为例
古建筑的虚拟重建往往对原设计和施工细节的记录不完整,只能根据有限的资料、图纸和摄影进行重建,与实际情况有一定差距。廊檐式建筑独特的悬挑结构使其在极端天气条件下很容易受到破坏。为了确保虚拟重建结果既能再现历史原貌,又能保证重建后的模型长期保持结构稳定。本文提出了一种基于结构动力学分析的廊檐建筑遗存原貌重建方法。该方法综合运用了三维重建、结构工程、动态分析和计算机仿真技术,以确保虚拟重建的廊檐建筑结构的准确性和历史的真实性。首先,通过数据收集和分析,结合古建筑建造技术,建立了初步的三维模型,其中包括所有结构元素和细节。根据材料特性确定了几组重建方案。然后,使用有限元分析软件对三维模型进行动态分析。评估重建结构的稳定性,优化材料选择方案,确保虚拟重建的可行性和准确性。以雷音洞前檐的虚拟重建为例,说明该方法实现廊檐建筑的虚拟重建是有效可行的。它为古建筑的虚拟重建提供了新的思路,具有重要的实际应用价值。
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来源期刊
Heritage Science
Heritage Science Arts and Humanities-Conservation
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
183
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Heritage Science is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research covering: Understanding of the manufacturing processes, provenances, and environmental contexts of material types, objects, and buildings, of cultural significance including their historical significance. Understanding and prediction of physico-chemical and biological degradation processes of cultural artefacts, including climate change, and predictive heritage studies. Development and application of analytical and imaging methods or equipments for non-invasive, non-destructive or portable analysis of artwork and objects of cultural significance to identify component materials, degradation products and deterioration markers. Development and application of invasive and destructive methods for understanding the provenance of objects of cultural significance. Development and critical assessment of treatment materials and methods for artwork and objects of cultural significance. Development and application of statistical methods and algorithms for data analysis to further understanding of culturally significant objects. Publication of reference and corpus datasets as supplementary information to the statistical and analytical studies above. Description of novel technologies that can assist in the understanding of cultural heritage.
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