Oscillatory and dissipative dynamics of complex probability in non-equilibrium stochastic processes

Anwesha Chattopadhyay
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Abstract

For a Markov and stationary stochastic process described by the well-known classical master equation, we introduce complex transition rates instead of real transition rates to study the pre-thermal oscillatory behaviour in complex probabilities. Further, for purely imaginary transition rates we obtain persistent infinitely long lived oscillations in complex probability whose nature depends on the dimensionality of the state space. We also take a peek into cases where we perturb the relaxation matrix for a dichotomous process with an oscillatory drive where the relative sign of the angular frequency of the drive decides whether there will be dissipation in the complex probability or not.
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非平衡随机过程中复杂概率的振荡和耗散动力学
对于由著名的经典主方程描述的马尔可夫静止随机过程,我们引入了复数过渡率而不是实数过渡率,以研究复数概率的热前振荡行为。此外,对于纯虚过渡率,我们得到了复概率中持续无限长的振荡,其性质取决于状态空间的维度。我们还对具有振荡驱动力的二分过程的弛豫矩阵进行了扰动,在这种情况下,驱动力角频率的相对符号决定了复概率中是否会出现耗散。
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