An experimental and numerical effort on the vibration behavior of additively manufactured recycled polyethylene terephthalate glycol components

IF 3.2 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Polymer Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI:10.1002/pen.26954
Çağın Bolat, Abdulkadir Çebi, Sinan Maraş, Berkay Ergene
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Abstract

The importance of recycling engineering components and thus obtaining low‐cost production solutions has become prominent in today's world. In this study, the mechanical and dynamic behaviors of three‐dimensional‐printed recycled polyethylene terephthalate glycol (RePET‐G) beams were investigated numerically and experimentally for the first time in the literature. Initially, the governing equations of the beams were determined according to the Bernoulli–Euler beam theory, and these equations were numerically solved using the differential quadrature method and ANSYS program. Subsequently, to validate the accuracy of the numerical models, the obtained natural frequencies were compared with experimental results. It was observed that the numerical results showed good agreement with the experimental results. Finally, the effects of beam length, infill rate, and building direction on the natural frequencies of RePET‐G beams were investigated. The outcomes showed that as the beam length changed, natural frequencies were significantly affected. Increasing the infill rate, especially for beams with vertical building direction, from 20% to 100% led to a slight decrease in the natural frequency values of the structure. Moreover, it was found that for beams with an infill rate of 100%, the natural frequency values obtained in the horizontal building direction were higher than those obtained in the vertical building direction.Highlights Printable recycled filaments have great potential for vibration applications. Sample length affects the first natural frequency value of RePETG parts. Differential quadrature and ANSYS methods can be utilized for the vibration. For the 3D‐printed samples, rising infill rate causes a natural frequency drop.
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对添加式制造的回收聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯部件的振动行为进行实验和数值分析
当今世界,回收利用工程部件从而获得低成本生产解决方案的重要性日益突出。本研究首次在文献中对三维印刷再生聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(RePET-G)梁的机械和动态行为进行了数值和实验研究。首先,根据伯努利-欧拉梁理论确定了梁的控制方程,并使用微分正交法和 ANSYS 程序对这些方程进行了数值求解。随后,为了验证数值模型的准确性,将获得的固有频率与实验结果进行了比较。据观察,数值结果与实验结果显示出良好的一致性。最后,研究了梁长度、填充率和建筑方向对 RePET-G 梁固有频率的影响。结果表明,随着梁长度的变化,固有频率会受到明显影响。增加填充率,尤其是垂直建筑方向的梁,从 20% 增加到 100%,结构的固有频率值略有下降。此外,研究还发现,对于填充率为 100%的梁,水平建筑方向的固有频率值高于垂直建筑方向的固有频率值。样品长度会影响 RePETG 零件的第一固有频率值。微分正交和 ANSYS 方法可用于振动分析。对于 3D 打印样品,填充率的增加会导致固有频率下降。
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来源期刊
Polymer Engineering and Science
Polymer Engineering and Science 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
18.80%
发文量
329
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: For more than 30 years, Polymer Engineering & Science has been one of the most highly regarded journals in the field, serving as a forum for authors of treatises on the cutting edge of polymer science and technology. The importance of PE&S is underscored by the frequent rate at which its articles are cited, especially by other publications - literally thousand of times a year. Engineers, researchers, technicians, and academicians worldwide are looking to PE&S for the valuable information they need. There are special issues compiled by distinguished guest editors. These contain proceedings of symposia on such diverse topics as polyblends, mechanics of plastics and polymer welding.
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