Green finance, fossil fuel efficiency, and sustainable development in OECD

IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Resources Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105306
Dongxia Li
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Abstract

This study investigates the effects of eco-friendly finance and fossil fuel efficiency on sustainability in 15 OECD countries from 2005 to 2021. A 1% increase in the Fossil Fuels Efficiency Index improves sustainability by 0.32% in the short term and 0.45% in the long term. Similarly, a 1% rise in green finance enhances sustainability by 0.16% short-term and 0.40% long-term. Negative impacts on sustainability were found from the Energy Security Risk Index, Carbon Footprint, and Economic Growth, while higher Income Levels boost sustainability. Fossil fuel efficiency has a greater effect on sustainability than green finance, highlighting the need to prioritize fossil fuel efficiency. Recommendations include promoting renewable energy, digitizing green finance, customizing marketing strategies, importing energy efficiency technologies, and implementing efficient green tax rates.

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经合组织的绿色金融、化石燃料效率和可持续发展
本研究调查了 2005 年至 2021 年期间生态友好型金融和化石燃料效率对 15 个经合组织国家可持续发展的影响。化石燃料效率指数每提高 1%,可持续发展的短期改善率为 0.32%,长期改善率为 0.45%。同样,绿色金融每增加 1%,短期可持续发展性就会提高 0.16%,长期提高 0.40%。能源安全风险指数、碳足迹和经济增长对可持续发展产生了负面影响,而收入水平的提高则促进了可持续发展。化石燃料效率对可持续发展的影响大于绿色金融,这凸显了优先考虑化石燃料效率的必要性。建议包括推广可再生能源、实现绿色金融数字化、定制营销策略、进口能效技术以及实施高效的绿色税率。
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来源期刊
Resources Policy
Resources Policy ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
13.40
自引率
23.50%
发文量
602
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Resources Policy is an international journal focused on the economics and policy aspects of mineral and fossil fuel extraction, production, and utilization. It targets individuals in academia, government, and industry. The journal seeks original research submissions analyzing public policy, economics, social science, geography, and finance in the fields of mining, non-fuel minerals, energy minerals, fossil fuels, and metals. Mineral economics topics covered include mineral market analysis, price analysis, project evaluation, mining and sustainable development, mineral resource rents, resource curse, mineral wealth and corruption, mineral taxation and regulation, strategic minerals and their supply, and the impact of mineral development on local communities and indigenous populations. The journal specifically excludes papers with agriculture, forestry, or fisheries as their primary focus.
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