Geopolitical Implications of Educational Diplomacy: The Fulbright Program, 1958–2023

IF 2.8 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Studies in International Education Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1177/10283153241275039
Marisa Lally
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Abstract

This article combines archival research and critical discourse analysis to examine 33 evaluation and report documents that evaluate the effectiveness of the Fulbright Program from 1958–2023. Specifically, the study employs argumentation analysis to understand the underlying ideological strategies used to discursively construct the Fulbright Program's multiple purposes. The study finds that the documents argue that education and mutual understanding are ephemeral concepts, the Fulbright Program has geopolitical justifications, and academic disciplines are a source of geopolitical power. This approach to analyzing the Fulbright Program's historical documents provides a model for understanding educational diplomacy schemes that use higher education as a geopolitical tool.
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教育外交的地缘政治影响:富布赖特计划,1958-2023 年
本文结合档案研究和批判性话语分析,研究了 33 份评估和报告文件,这些文件对 1958-2023 年间富布赖特项目的有效性进行了评估。具体而言,本研究采用论证分析法来理解富布赖特项目多重目的的话语建构所使用的潜在意识形态策略。研究发现,这些文件认为教育和相互理解是短暂的概念,富布赖特项目具有地缘政治的合理性,而学科是地缘政治权力的来源。这种分析富布赖特项目历史文献的方法为理解将高等教育作为地缘政治工具的教育外交计划提供了一种模式。
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来源期刊
Journal of Studies in International Education
Journal of Studies in International Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: To broaden the discourse on the role of international cooperation and exchange in developing the human capacity to work in a global setting, the Journal of Studies in International Education provides a forum combining the research of scholars, models from practitioners in the public or private sector, and essays. The journal publishes research, essays, and reviews on international education. Articles place issues at the primary, secondary, higher education, professional exchange, and lifelong learning levels in a global context. Topics include: study abroad; curriculum reform; faculty development; and development assistance. Articles on related topics such as public policy and internationalization strategies also appear in the Journal.
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