Comparative Characterization of Phenolic Compounds in Introduced Plants and Callus Culture of Hedysarum alpinum L.

IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Russian Journal of Plant Physiology Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI:10.1134/s1021443724607298
M. V. Filonova, S. V. Krivoshchekov, N. S. Zinner, D. A. Isakov, Ya. E. Reshetov, A. A. Churin, M. V. Belousov
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Abstract

Comparative study of phenolic compound composition was performed by HPLC-UV and HPLC-MS techniques using raw materials of Hedysarum alpinum L. plants introduced into the dendrological ecosystem of the Siberian Botanical Garden of Tomsk State University as well as the callus culture of the same species. The callus culture of Hedysarum alpinum was obtained on Murashige and Skoog nutrient medium with the addition of 1.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 0.1 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BAP) and was subsequently cultivated on the medium containing α-NAA (2.0 mg/L) and 6-BAP (0.5 mg/L). The culture was characterized by activated phenylpropanoid pathway, which gave rise to the formation of flavonoids, isoflavones, xanthones, and other substances. The total content of flavonoids (calculated on a per quercetin basis) and formononetin in the extracts of callus culture was lower than in the extracts from introduced plants by 35 and 11%, respectively, whereas the content of mangiferin in callus extracts was more than 50% higher than in the extracts of aerial plant parts.

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Hedysarum alpinum L.引种植物和胼胝体培养物中酚类化合物的比较表征
摘要 采用HPLC-UV和HPLC-MS技术,对引入托木斯克国立大学西伯利亚植物园树枝状生态系统的Hedysarum alpinum L.植物原料以及同一物种的胼胝体培养物的酚类化合物组成进行了比较研究。Hedysarum alpinum 的胼胝体培养是在添加了 1.0 mg/L 2,4-D 和 0.1 mg/L 6-苄基氨基嘌呤(6-BAP)的 Murashige 和 Skoog 营养培养基上获得的,随后在含有 α-NAA(2.0 mg/L)和 6-BAP(0.5 mg/L)的培养基上进行培养。培养的特点是激活了苯丙酮途径,从而形成了类黄酮、异黄酮、黄酮等物质。胼胝体培养物提取物中黄酮类化合物的总含量(按每槲皮素计算)和甲氧萘酸的含量分别比引种植物提取物中的含量低 35% 和 11%,而胼胝体提取物中芒果苷的含量比气生植物部分提取物中的含量高 50%以上。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
107
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Plant Physiology is a leading journal in phytophysiology. It embraces the full spectrum of plant physiology and brings together the related aspects of biophysics, biochemistry, cytology, anatomy, genetics, etc. The journal publishes experimental and theoretical articles, reviews, short communications, and descriptions of new methods. Some issues cover special problems of plant physiology, thus presenting collections of articles and providing information in rapidly growing fields. The editorial board is highly interested in publishing research from all countries and accepts manuscripts in English.
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