Assessment of Peri-Implant Tissue Health and Marginal Bone Loss in Immediate Versus Delayed Implant Placement.

IF 0.7 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_306_24
Prashant A Karni, Himaja Kasarla, Annesha Koinyaki Konwar, Irfa Junaid, Manawar Ahmad Mansoor, Sumedh Lone, Pooja Kadam
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Abstract

Objectives: The ambition of this research is to gauge marginal bone loss (MBL) and peri-implant tissue health by comparing immediate and delayed implant implantation in a tertiary care setting.

Methods: Subjects who had immediate and delayed implants were assessed. Clinical indicators such as bleeding on probing (BOP), peri-implant probing depth, and MBL were assessed at baseline and six months postimplantation. A result was considered statistically significant if it was P < 0.05.

Findings: At first, there was no discernible variance between the demographic traits of the two groups. Regarding MBL and peri-implant probing depth, there were statistically significant (P < 0.05) deviations between groups at the six-month mark following implant installation. There were no appreciable variations in bleeding between the two groups, according to probing.

Conclusion: In summary, compared to delayed implant placement, rapid implant placement was associated with MBL and increased peri-implant probing depth throughout a six-month follow-up period. These results emphasize the need for careful patient selection and treatment planning in implant dentistry.

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评估即刻种植与延迟种植的种植体周围组织健康状况和边缘骨质流失。
目的:本研究的目的是在三级医疗机构中,通过比较即刻种植体植入和延迟种植体植入,评估边缘骨损失(MBL)和种植体周围组织健康状况:本研究的目的是通过比较三级医疗机构中的即刻种植体和延迟种植体,评估边缘骨损失(MBL)和种植体周围组织的健康状况:对即刻种植和延迟种植的受试者进行评估。在基线和种植后六个月对临床指标进行评估,如探诊出血(BOP)、种植体周围探诊深度和牙槽骨厚度。如果 P < 0.05,则结果具有统计学意义:起初,两组患者的人口统计学特征没有明显差异。在 MBL 和种植体周围探查深度方面,种植体安装六个月后,两组之间的差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:总之,与延迟种植体植入相比,快速种植体植入与 MBL 和种植体周围探查深度增加有关,随访期为 6 个月。这些结果强调了在种植牙治疗中仔细选择患者和制定治疗计划的必要性。
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