Quantitative proteomics analysis reveals the protective role of S14G-humanin in septic acute kidney injury using 4D-label-free and PRM Approaches.

IF 2.5 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Biochemical and biophysical research communications Pub Date : 2024-11-12 Epub Date: 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150630
Qingying Shi, Zhenmeng Xiao, Wenjing Cai, Yuanhan Chen, Huaban Liang, Zhiming Ye, Zhilian Li, Xinling Liang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to septic acute kidney injury (S-AKI), making mitochondrial protection a potential therapeutic strategy. This study investigates the effects of S14G-humanin (HNG) in S-AKI, utilizing 4D-label-free and parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) techniques for proteomic analysis. An S-AKI model was created in male C57BL/6 mice using lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injection, followed by HNG administration. After 24 h, kidney tissues were analyzed for histology, biochemistry, mitochondrial function, and proteomics. HNG treatment improved renal function, reduced tubular injury, and decreased pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers. Proteomic analysis identified 5900 proteins, with 5111 quantifiable. HNG altered the expression of 132 proteins, with 18 selected for PRM validation. Ten of these proteins were linked to key pathways, including fatty acid degradation and PPAR signaling. This study is the first to show HNG's protective effects in S-AKI, providing insights into its mechanisms through advanced proteomic techniques.

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利用无4D标记和PRM方法进行定量蛋白质组学分析,揭示S14G-humanin在脓毒性急性肾损伤中的保护作用
线粒体功能障碍是脓毒症急性肾损伤(S-AKI)的诱因,因此保护线粒体是一种潜在的治疗策略。本研究利用无4D标记和平行反应监测(PRM)技术进行蛋白质组分析,探讨了S14G-humanin(HNG)在S-AKI中的作用。利用脂多糖(LPS)注射法在雄性 C57BL/6 小鼠体内建立了 S-AKI 模型,然后注射 HNG。24 小时后,对肾组织进行组织学、生物化学、线粒体功能和蛋白质组学分析。HNG治疗改善了肾功能,减轻了肾小管损伤,减少了促炎细胞因子和氧化应激标记物。蛋白质组学分析确定了 5900 种蛋白质,其中 5111 种可量化。HNG 改变了 132 种蛋白质的表达,其中 18 种被选中进行 PRM 验证。其中 10 个蛋白质与脂肪酸降解和 PPAR 信号转导等关键通路有关。这项研究首次显示了 HNG 对 S-AKI 的保护作用,并通过先进的蛋白质组学技术深入探讨了 HNG 的作用机制。
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来源期刊
Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Biochemical and biophysical research communications 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1400
审稿时长
14 days
期刊介绍: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications is the premier international journal devoted to the very rapid dissemination of timely and significant experimental results in diverse fields of biological research. The development of the "Breakthroughs and Views" section brings the minireview format to the journal, and issues often contain collections of special interest manuscripts. BBRC is published weekly (52 issues/year).Research Areas now include: Biochemistry; biophysics; cell biology; developmental biology; immunology ; molecular biology; neurobiology; plant biology and proteomics
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