The Effect of Addiction Course on Nursing Students' Stigmatizing Attitudes Toward Individuals With Substance Use Disorder.

Elif Aşık
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Abstract

Background: The approach of nursing department students who will practice the nursing profession in the future, which they adopt for individuals with addiction, bears importance. This study was conducted to evaluate the changes in stigmatizing attitudes of nursing students who took the addiction course toward individuals with substance use disorder.

Method: The study was conducted in a single group in a pretest-posttest order. Necessary approvals (institution and ethics committee) were obtained to carry out the study. The study sample was made up of 76 students who took an addiction course in the 2020-2021 academic year and who agreed to participate in the research. A questionnaire form and the Alcohol and Substance Addiction Stigmatizing Attitudes Scale were used as data collection tools. Cronbach's alpha value of the scale was found as 0.90. In addition to descriptive statistics, the paired sample t test was used in the analysis of the data from the dependent groups.

Results: The mean age of the participating students was 21.2 ± 0.73 years, and 93.4% were female. In the pretest, 10 (13.2%) students reported that they smoked, and seven students (9.2%) reported that they used alcohol. There were no individuals who used any substance other than cigarette or alcohol in the sample. The mean score of the students on the Alcohol and Substance Addiction Stigmatizing Attitudes Scale was 13.89 ± 5.16 in the pretest and 7.34 ± 5.51 in the posttest. This difference was found as statistically significant (p < .01).

Conclusions: It was established in this study that the addiction course reduced the stigmatizing attitudes of nursing students toward individuals with substance use disorder.

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瘾癖课程对护理专业学生对药物使用障碍患者的鄙视态度的影响。
背景:将来从事护理专业的护理系学生对成瘾者采取的态度非常重要。本研究旨在评估学习成瘾课程的护理系学生对药物使用障碍患者的鄙视态度的变化:方法:本研究以单个小组为单位,采用前测-后测的顺序进行。研究获得了必要的批准(机构和伦理委员会)。研究样本由在 2020-2021 学年选修成瘾课程并同意参与研究的 76 名学生组成。研究使用了问卷调查表和酗酒与药物成瘾鄙视态度量表作为数据收集工具。量表的 Cronbach's alpha 值为 0.90。除描述性统计外,还使用了配对样本 t 检验来分析从属群体的数据:参与学生的平均年龄为(21.2±0.73)岁,93.4%为女性。在前测中,10 名学生(13.2%)表示他们吸烟,7 名学生(9.2%)表示他们酗酒。样本中没有人使用香烟或酒精以外的其他物质。学生在 "酗酒和药物成瘾鄙视态度量表 "上的平均得分在前测中为 13.89 ± 5.16,在后测中为 7.34 ± 5.51。这一差异具有统计学意义(P < .01):本研究证实,成瘾课程降低了护理专业学生对药物使用障碍患者的鄙视态度。
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