Efficient photocatalytic degradation of microplastics by constructing a novel Z-scheme Fe-doped BiO2-x/BiOI heterojunction with full-spectrum response: Mechanistic insights and theory calculations
Xinyue Liu, Zhixiong Yang, Hong Liu, Yuan Li, Gaoke Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Recently, microplastics (MPs) have garnered significant attention as a challenging emerging pollutant to address. Here, a full-spectrum light-driven Fe-doping BiO2-x/BiOI (FBI) Z-scheme heterojunction was constructed for efficiently degrading MPs in waters. Compared with BiO2-x, Fe doping BiO2-x, and BiOI, the optimal photocatalyst (40-FBI) can cause deep cracks in the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) within 10 hours under the irradiation of full-spectrum light. Meanwhile, FT-IR characterization revealed that the absorption peak intensities of the C-O group, C=O group, -CH stretching vibration, and -OH group on the MPs surface gradually increased with degradation time. A series of experiments and theory calculations revealed that the introduction of Fe creates impurity levels, accelerating the separation of photo-generated carriers and reducing the work function of BiO2-x, thereby enhancing the transport of photo-generated carriers between Z-scheme heterojunctions. This study offers a valuable idea for designing an efficient photocatalyst by simultaneously introducing ion doping and constructing heterojunctions for enhancing MPs degradation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hazardous Materials serves as a global platform for promoting cutting-edge research in the field of Environmental Science and Engineering. Our publication features a wide range of articles, including full-length research papers, review articles, and perspectives, with the aim of enhancing our understanding of the dangers and risks associated with various materials concerning public health and the environment. It is important to note that the term "environmental contaminants" refers specifically to substances that pose hazardous effects through contamination, while excluding those that do not have such impacts on the environment or human health. Moreover, we emphasize the distinction between wastes and hazardous materials in order to provide further clarity on the scope of the journal. We have a keen interest in exploring specific compounds and microbial agents that have adverse effects on the environment.