Capsule robots for the monitoring, diagnosis, and treatment of intestinal diseases

IF 8.7 1区 医学 Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Materials Today Bio Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI:10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101294
Xiangyu Wei , Peipei Xi , Minjie Chen , Ya Wen , Hao Wu , Li Wang , Yujuan Zhu , Yile Ren , Zhifeng Gu
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Abstract

Current evidence suggests that the intestine as the new frontier for human health directly impacts both our physical and mental health. Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop the intelligent tool for the enhanced diagnosis and treatment of intestinal diseases. During the past 20 years, capsule robots have opened new avenues for research and clinical applications, potentially revolutionizing human health monitor, disease diagnosis and treatment. In this review, we summarize the research progress of edible multifunctional capsule robots in intestinal diseases. To begin, we introduce the correlation between the intestinal microbiome, intestinal gas and human diseases. After that, we focus on the technical structure of edible multifunctional robots. Subsequently, the biomedical applications in the monitoring, diagnosis and treatment of intestinal diseases are discussed in detail. Last but not least, the main challenges of multifunctional capsule robots during the development process are summarized, followed by a vision for future development opportunities.

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用于监测、诊断和治疗肠道疾病的胶囊机器人
目前的证据表明,肠道作为人类健康的新领域,直接影响着我们的身心健康。因此,开发智能工具以加强对肠道疾病的诊断和治疗是非常可取的。在过去的 20 年中,胶囊机器人为研究和临床应用开辟了新的途径,有可能彻底改变人类的健康监测、疾病诊断和治疗。在这篇综述中,我们总结了可食用多功能胶囊机器人在肠道疾病方面的研究进展。首先,我们介绍了肠道微生物组、肠道气体与人类疾病之间的相关性。随后,我们重点介绍了可食用多功能机器人的技术结构。随后,详细讨论了肠道疾病监测、诊断和治疗方面的生物医学应用。最后,总结了多功能胶囊机器人在开发过程中面临的主要挑战,并展望了未来的发展机遇。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
303
审稿时长
30 days
期刊介绍: Materials Today Bio is a multidisciplinary journal that specializes in the intersection between biology and materials science, chemistry, physics, engineering, and medicine. It covers various aspects such as the design and assembly of new structures, their interaction with biological systems, functionalization, bioimaging, therapies, and diagnostics in healthcare. The journal aims to showcase the most significant advancements and discoveries in this field. As part of the Materials Today family, Materials Today Bio provides rigorous peer review, quick decision-making, and high visibility for authors. It is indexed in Scopus, PubMed Central, Emerging Sources, Citation Index (ESCI), and Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ).
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