Scanning technique for direct optical transmission imaging of highly-scattering objects

IF 3.5 2区 工程技术 Q2 OPTICS Optics and Lasers in Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI:10.1016/j.optlaseng.2024.108633
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Abstract

We present a spatial scanning technique for optical transmission imaging of strongly-scattering objects based on spatially-selective registration of ballistic photons originating from modulated (pulsed) laser radiation. The registration system counts the number of transmitted pulses at any pixel, forming a grayscale image. By choosing modulation regime, it is possible to record a real analog image or to outline contours of the image features, without necessity of software image processing. The developed system is tested on model scattering object (stack of paper) and biological object (human hand). Due to the automatic adjustment of the signal level, realized by the appropriate laser modulation mode, formation of an image with a structure uniformly pronounced across the aperture has been attained, even under conditions of significant changes in background transmission.

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对高散射物体进行直接光学透射成像的扫描技术
我们提出了一种用于强散射物体光学传输成像的空间扫描技术,该技术基于对来自调制(脉冲)激光辐射的弹道光子的空间选择性注册。套准系统对任何像素上的传输脉冲数进行计数,形成灰度图像。通过选择调制方式,可以记录真实的模拟图像或勾勒出图像特征的轮廓,而无需进行软件图像处理。开发的系统在模型散射物体(纸堆)和生物物体(人手)上进行了测试。由于通过适当的激光调制模式实现了信号电平的自动调节,即使在背景传输发生重大变化的情况下,也能形成整个孔径结构均匀明显的图像。
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来源期刊
Optics and Lasers in Engineering
Optics and Lasers in Engineering 工程技术-光学
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
8.70%
发文量
384
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: Optics and Lasers in Engineering aims at providing an international forum for the interchange of information on the development of optical techniques and laser technology in engineering. Emphasis is placed on contributions targeted at the practical use of methods and devices, the development and enhancement of solutions and new theoretical concepts for experimental methods. Optics and Lasers in Engineering reflects the main areas in which optical methods are being used and developed for an engineering environment. Manuscripts should offer clear evidence of novelty and significance. Papers focusing on parameter optimization or computational issues are not suitable. Similarly, papers focussed on an application rather than the optical method fall outside the journal''s scope. The scope of the journal is defined to include the following: -Optical Metrology- Optical Methods for 3D visualization and virtual engineering- Optical Techniques for Microsystems- Imaging, Microscopy and Adaptive Optics- Computational Imaging- Laser methods in manufacturing- Integrated optical and photonic sensors- Optics and Photonics in Life Science- Hyperspectral and spectroscopic methods- Infrared and Terahertz techniques
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