Attitudes, knowledge, and related factors on paediatric dental radiography among parents of children aged less than 13 years attended a tertiary care public dental hospital.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE International journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2024-10-12 DOI:10.1111/ipd.13277
Chandana Gajanayake, Pemith Liyanage, Saminda Wadusinghearachchi, Irosha Perera, Migara Epa
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Abstract

Background: Dental radiography is an essential diagnostic tool in paediatric dentistry.

Aim: To explore attitudes, knowledge, and related factors of paediatric dental radiography among parents who attended the radiology department of a premier public dental hospital.

Design: The study was conducted at the National Dental Hospital (Teaching) Sri Lanka among 124 parents whose children (<13-years) underwent dental radiographic examination. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, radiographic investigations, and parental knowledge and attitudes on paediatric dental radiography were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Data were entered and analyzed using the SPSS-21 statistical software package.

Results: The mean score (95% CI) of parental attitudes and knowledge on paediatric dental radiography were 17.55 (17.64-18.45) on a scale from 7 to 35 and 3.73 (3.34-4.13) on a scale from -7 to +7, respectively. Significant differences in parental knowledge were evident by child's age (p = 0.046), ethnicity (p = 0.035), and parental attitudes (p = 0.024). Binary logistic regression analysis revealed a significant independent association between parental attitudes with parental knowledge: OR (95% CI) = 2.413 (1.098-5.302) (p = 0.028).

Conclusions: Parents demonstrated less favorable attitudes but sufficient knowledge on many aspects of paediatric dental radiography. Therefore, interventions are needed to improve parental attitudes on paediatric dental radiography especially by providing child-friendly services.

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在一家三级公立牙科医院就诊的 13 岁以下儿童的家长对儿童牙科 X 射线照相术的态度、知识和相关因素。
背景:目的:探讨在一家顶级公立牙科医院放射科就诊的家长对儿童牙科放射摄影的态度、知识和相关因素:研究在斯里兰卡国立牙科医院(教学医院)进行,对象是 124 名有子女(结果:平均得分(95% CI)为 0.5 分)的家长:家长对儿童牙科放射摄影的态度和知识的平均得分(95% CI)分别为 17.55(17.64-18.45)分(7-35 分)和 3.73(3.34-4.13)分(-7-+7 分)。儿童的年龄(p = 0.046)、种族(p = 0.035)和父母的态度(p = 0.024)对父母知识的了解程度有明显差异。二元逻辑回归分析显示,家长态度与家长知识水平之间存在显著的独立关联:OR (95% CI) = 2.413 (1.098-5.302) (p = 0.028):结论:家长对儿科牙科放射摄影的态度较差,但对儿科牙科放射摄影的许多方面有足够的了解。因此,需要采取干预措施,特别是通过提供儿童友好型服务来改善家长对儿童牙科放射摄影的态度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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