Pharmacogenomics Concierge Service as an Opportunity for Pharmacist Reimbursement and Practice-based Learning.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the feasibility of a pilot pharmacogenomics concierge service that incorporates student practice-based learning opportunities and a survey to determine the patients' interest and willingness to pay.

Methods: Participants in the pilot study (n = 34) completed a survey to determine their willingness to pay for concierge services. Six participants indicating the highest level of interest were selected to participate in the program free of charge. Students conducted preliminary genetic testing to assess the potential value of a pharmacogenomics service. For the subset of participants (n = 6) invited to the concierge service, confirmatory genetic testing was completed by a third-party laboratory. A layered learning model allowed senior students to mentor and train junior students in the area of pharmacogenomics.

Results: Six invited participants completed the concierge program and third-party pharmacogenomic testing, and the majority (83%) received pharmacogenomic consultation with the pharmacist. Completed surveys from participants in the pilot program (n = 34) indicated a willingness to pay $25 to $50 per month to have continued access to a pharmacist. Surveyed individuals rated their likelihood of utilizing the concierge service at a mean rating of 8.6 (SD 1.88) on a scale of 1 to 10, although this rating dropped significantly when insurance did not cover the cost. The pilot program offered opportunities for practice-based learning through a layered learning model.

Conclusion: This pilot concierge program presented several successes and challenges which may help others avoid common pitfalls and spur discussion on optimal ways to develop new pharmacy services and experiential opportunities for students.