Impact of in-plane electric field on the optical properties of CO2 adsorbed 2D MoSe2 monolayer: application as a photodetector

IF 2.2 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Journal of Computational Electronics Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1007/s10825-024-02233-x
S. N. Jaiswal, Bramha P. Pandey
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Abstract

We present the results of an investigation of the optical characteristics of pristine and CO2-adsorbed MoSe2 monolayers with (without) an external electric field. The optical parameters of interest are the absorption coefficient (α), reflectance (Rf), refractive index (n), and photoconductivity (σ). The impact of an external electric field (−2 × 108 V/cm) on the optical behavior of the MoSe2 monolayer is systematically investigated. The results show the peaks of the real component (\(\varepsilon_{1}\)) of the dielectric function for both pristine and CO2-adsorbed MoSe2 monolayers in the energy range of 2–3 eV. The imaginary part (\(\varepsilon_{2}\)) of the dielectric function exhibits a shift toward the visible region from the ultraviolet (UV) region, in which CO2 is adsorbed, and this shift increases toward the visible region with the application of an external electric field. Analysis of the absorption index, refractive index, and reflectance reveals that the peaks are aligned in the visible range for both the pristine MoSe2 and CO2-adsorbed MoSe2 monolayers, with (without) an external electric field. The shifts of these peaks follow a similar trend as the imaginary part of the dielectric constant. Lastly, this study provides additional insight into the photo-detection performance parameters (internal quantum efficiency [IQE], external quantum efficiency [EQE], light extraction efficiency [LEE], and responsivity) for both pristine and CO2-adsorbed MoSe2 monolayers, considering the presence or absence of an external field.

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面内电场对二氧化碳吸附二维 MoSe2 单层光学特性的影响:作为光探测器的应用
我们展示了有外部电场(无外部电场)时原始 MoSe2 单层和二氧化碳吸附 MoSe2 单层光学特性的研究结果。我们关注的光学参数包括吸收系数 (α)、反射率 (Rf)、折射率 (n) 和光导率 (σ)。系统研究了外部电场(-2 × 108 V/cm)对 MoSe2 单层光学行为的影响。结果显示,原始和吸附了二氧化碳的 MoSe2 单层介电函数的实部(\(\varepsilon_{1}\))在 2-3 eV 的能量范围内都出现了峰值。介电函数的虚部(\(\varepsilon_{2}\))显示了从紫外线(UV)区向可见光区的偏移,在紫外线(UV)区吸附了 CO2,并且这种向可见光区的偏移随着外部电场的施加而增加。对吸收指数、折射率和反射率的分析表明,原始 MoSe2 和吸附了 CO2 的 MoSe2 单层在有外部电场(无外部电场)的情况下,其峰值都在可见光范围内。这些峰值的移动趋势与介电常数的虚部相似。最后,考虑到有无外部电场,本研究为原始 MoSe2 单层和 CO2 吸附 MoSe2 单层的光电探测性能参数(内部量子效率 [IQE]、外部量子效率 [EQE]、光萃取效率 [LEE] 和响应度)提供了更多见解。
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来源期刊
Journal of Computational Electronics
Journal of Computational Electronics ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-PHYSICS, APPLIED
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
142
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: he Journal of Computational Electronics brings together research on all aspects of modeling and simulation of modern electronics. This includes optical, electronic, mechanical, and quantum mechanical aspects, as well as research on the underlying mathematical algorithms and computational details. The related areas of energy conversion/storage and of molecular and biological systems, in which the thrust is on the charge transport, electronic, mechanical, and optical properties, are also covered. In particular, we encourage manuscripts dealing with device simulation; with optical and optoelectronic systems and photonics; with energy storage (e.g. batteries, fuel cells) and harvesting (e.g. photovoltaic), with simulation of circuits, VLSI layout, logic and architecture (based on, for example, CMOS devices, quantum-cellular automata, QBITs, or single-electron transistors); with electromagnetic simulations (such as microwave electronics and components); or with molecular and biological systems. However, in all these cases, the submitted manuscripts should explicitly address the electronic properties of the relevant systems, materials, or devices and/or present novel contributions to the physical models, computational strategies, or numerical algorithms.
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