Does dance therapy benefit the improvement of blood pressure and blood lipid in patients with hypertension? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1421124
Jialin Wang, Yikun Yin, Zhengze Yu, Qihan Lin, Yongsheng Liu
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Abstract

Objective: Hypertension is a risk factor of cardiovascular disease. Dance, a type of aerobic exercise, is beneficial as a therapy in reducing blood pressure. This study aimed to systematically review the therapeutic effectiveness of dance therapy (DT) on blood pressure and blood lipid of patients with hypertension.

Methods: Searching CNKI, VIP, Wan Fang Databases, CBM, PubMed, EBSCO (MEDLINE), Cochrane Library, and Web of Science to collect randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about dance therapy in the treatment of patients with hypertension according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, with the search time ranged from the date of database construction to January 2024. The Cochrane risk-of-bias tool and PEDro were used to evaluate the risk of included trials. The meta-analysis was implemented by using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 12.0 software.

Results: A total of 983 patients were included in 11 randomized controlled trials. According to the meta-analysis, compared with the control group, Dance Therapy effectively reduced systolic blood pressure (SBP) [MD = -7.45, 95% CI (-8.50, -6.39), p < 0.0001] and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) [MD = -2.95, 95% CI (-3.78, -2.13), p < 0.0001], and it increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) [MD = 0.20, 95% CI (-0.02, 0.42), p < 0.0001]. The subgroup analysis results showed that the treatment efficacy was more excellent with the frequency more than 3 times per week, the cycle less than 12 weeks, and the duration less than 60 min every time.

Conclusion: The results indicates that SBP, DBP, and HDL-C in hypertensive patients have been effectively improved after dance therapy intervention. In addition, it is recommended to implement dance therapy for hypertensive patients with a treatment cycle of 12 weeks, and treat at least 3 times a week, with each treatment duration controlled within 60 min.

Systematic review registration: [http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO], identifier [CRD42024500807].

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舞蹈疗法是否有益于改善高血压患者的血压和血脂?系统回顾和荟萃分析。
目的:高血压是心血管疾病的危险因素之一。舞蹈是一种有氧运动,对降低血压有一定的疗效。本研究旨在系统回顾舞蹈疗法(DT)对高血压患者血压和血脂的治疗效果:方法:检索 CNKI、VIP、万方数据库、CBM、PubMed、EBSCO(MEDLINE)、Cochrane Library 和 Web of Science,根据纳入和排除标准收集有关舞蹈疗法治疗高血压患者的随机对照试验(RCT),检索时间从数据库建立之日起至 2024 年 1 月。使用 Cochrane 偏倚风险工具和 PEDro 对纳入的试验进行风险评估。使用RevMan 5.4和Stata 12.0软件进行荟萃分析:11项随机对照试验共纳入983名患者。荟萃分析结果显示,与对照组相比,舞蹈疗法能有效降低收缩压(SBP)[MD = -7.45,95% CI (-8.50, -6.39),p p p 结论:结果表明,经过舞蹈疗法干预后,高血压患者的 SBP、DBP 和 HDL-C 均得到了有效改善。此外,建议对高血压患者实施舞蹈疗法,治疗周期为 12 周,每周至少治疗 3 次,每次治疗时间控制在 60 分钟以内:[http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO],标识符[CRD42024500807]。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine Medicine-Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
11.10%
发文量
3529
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers? Which frontiers? Where exactly are the frontiers of cardiovascular medicine? And who should be defining these frontiers? At Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine we believe it is worth being curious to foresee and explore beyond the current frontiers. In other words, we would like, through the articles published by our community journal Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, to anticipate the future of cardiovascular medicine, and thus better prevent cardiovascular disorders and improve therapeutic options and outcomes of our patients.
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