{"title":"Optimizing the identification of long-interval intracortical inhibition from the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.","authors":"Mayuko Takano, Masataka Wada, Shinichiro Nakajima, Keita Taniguchi, Shiori Honda, Yu Mimura, Ryosuke Kitahata, Reza Zomorrodi, Daniel M Blumberger, Zafiris J Daskalakis, Hiroyuki Uchida, Masaru Mimura, Yoshihiro Noda","doi":"10.1016/j.clinph.2024.10.018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to optimally evaluate the effect of the long-interval intracortical inhibition (LICI) in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) through transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) by eliminating the volume conductance with signal source estimation and using a realistic sham coil as a control.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We compared the LICI effects from the DLPFC between the active and sham stimulation conditions in 27 healthy participants. Evoked responses between the two conditions were evaluated at the sensor and source levels.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At the sensor level, a significant LICI effect was confirmed in the active condition in the global mean field power analysis; however, in the local mean field power analysis focused on the DLPFC, no LICI effect was observed in the active condition. However, in the signal source estimation analysis for the DLPFC, we could reconfirm a significant LICI effect (p = 0.023) in the interval 30-250 ms post-stimulus, compared to the sham condition.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results demonstrate that application of realistic sham stimulation condition and source estimation method allows for a robust and optimal identification of the LICI effect in the DLPFC.</p><p><strong>Significance: </strong>The optimal DLPFC-LICI effect was identified by the use of the sophisticated sham coil.</p>","PeriodicalId":10671,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurophysiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2024.10.018","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to optimally evaluate the effect of the long-interval intracortical inhibition (LICI) in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) through transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) by eliminating the volume conductance with signal source estimation and using a realistic sham coil as a control.
Methods: We compared the LICI effects from the DLPFC between the active and sham stimulation conditions in 27 healthy participants. Evoked responses between the two conditions were evaluated at the sensor and source levels.
Results: At the sensor level, a significant LICI effect was confirmed in the active condition in the global mean field power analysis; however, in the local mean field power analysis focused on the DLPFC, no LICI effect was observed in the active condition. However, in the signal source estimation analysis for the DLPFC, we could reconfirm a significant LICI effect (p = 0.023) in the interval 30-250 ms post-stimulus, compared to the sham condition.
Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that application of realistic sham stimulation condition and source estimation method allows for a robust and optimal identification of the LICI effect in the DLPFC.
Significance: The optimal DLPFC-LICI effect was identified by the use of the sophisticated sham coil.
期刊介绍:
As of January 1999, The journal Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, and its two sections Electromyography and Motor Control and Evoked Potentials have amalgamated to become this journal - Clinical Neurophysiology.
Clinical Neurophysiology is the official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Brazilian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Czech Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Italian Clinical Neurophysiology Society and the International Society of Intraoperative Neurophysiology.The journal is dedicated to fostering research and disseminating information on all aspects of both normal and abnormal functioning of the nervous system. The key aim of the publication is to disseminate scholarly reports on the pathophysiology underlying diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system of human patients. Clinical trials that use neurophysiological measures to document change are encouraged, as are manuscripts reporting data on integrated neuroimaging of central nervous function including, but not limited to, functional MRI, MEG, EEG, PET and other neuroimaging modalities.